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PDF(522 KB)
PDF(522 KB)
环境友好型水产养殖业发展战略
Development Strategy on Environmentally Friendly Aquaculture
本项研究在总结我国水产养殖业发展主要经验基础上，论述了进一步发展水产养殖业的战略意义。在绿色、低碳和碳汇渔业发展新理念引导下，提出环境友好型水产养殖业发展战略，主要包括：推动水产养殖业现代化发展的“养护、拓展和高技术”三大发展战略；实现水产养殖业“高效、优质、生态、健康、安全”可持续发展的任务目标；近期需着力构建的现代水产养殖业创新发展体系的重点任务等。针对目前产业存在的问题和发展需求,提出重视水产养殖对发展空间的需求、建立养殖水域容纳量评估制度、发展生态系统水平的新型养殖生产模式、实施养殖装备提升工程、加强水产养殖管理与执法能力建设等对策建议。
By summarizing Chinese aquaculture development, this paper discusses the strategic significance for further improving aquaculture. Guided by the new growth concept of green, low-carbon and carbon sink fisheries, the development strategy for environmentally friendly aquaculture is proposed, mainly including: promoting "conservation, extension and high-tech" development strategy for aquaculture modernization; realizing "high-efficient, high-quality, ecology, health and safety" mission target for aquaculture sustainable development; and the key tasks in the near era for establishing modern aquaculture innovation system, etc. Focusing on the existing problems of aquaculture industry and its developmental needs, we put forward the following suggestions: China should pay attention to the spatial demand of aquaculture, set up aquaculture carrying capacity assessment system, develop ecosystem-based new production mode of aquaculture, conduct enhancement projects for aquaculture facilities, strengthen aquaculture management and law-enforcement, etc.
aquaculture / environmentally friendly / development strategy / suggestion
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