大数据分析方法在战略性新兴产业技术预见中的应用

刘宇飞, 周源, 廖岭

中国工程科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4) : 121-128.

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PDF(396 KB)
中国工程科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4) : 121-128. DOI: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.04.018
他山之石

大数据分析方法在战略性新兴产业技术预见中的应用

作者信息 +

Application of Big Data Analysis Methods for Technology Foresight in Strategic Emerging Industries

Author information +
History +

摘要

作为创新战略管理工具,技术预见受到越来越多的重视。学术界对技术预见方法及其应用进行了大量的相关研究,但是对不同路径的新兴产业进行技术预见,尤其针对发展中国家的追赶型产业创新进行技术预见,仍是亟待深入探讨的理论难题。另外,大多数技术预见仍然以德尔菲法专家分析法为主,其制定过程主要还是依赖专家的知识经验,而缺乏客观的大数据支撑,在分析研究上往往偏向主观而缺乏信度和效度。本文将探索专利、文献等大数据应用于支撑我国新兴产业技术预见的理论和方法研究。

Abstract

As an innovative strategic management tool, technology foresight has received increasing interest. There is a large number of related scholarship on technology foresight and its application. The theoretical difficulty is how to conduct technology foresight for different kinds of emerging industries, especially for targeted types of industry innovation in a developing country. Delphi expert analysis is currently the most popular method for technology foresight. This method is undermined by a lack of reliabe and valid big data to support expert experience. The authors propose a new method for patent and technical document analysis for the use of technology foresight for China’s emerging industries.

关键词

技术预见 / 文献计量 / 专利分析 / 大数据分析 / 新兴产业

Keywords

technology foresight / bibliometric / patent analysis / big data analysis / emerging industry

引用本文

导出引用
刘宇飞, 周源, 廖岭. 大数据分析方法在战略性新兴产业技术预见中的应用. 中国工程科学. 2016, 18(4): 121-128 https://doi.org/10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.04.018

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基金
中国工程院重大咨询项目“‘十三五’战略性新兴产业培育与发展规划研究”(2014-ZD-7);中国工程院知识中心项目(20155660158);国家自然科学基金项目 (L1524015,71203117,71233005);清华大学绿色经济与可持续发展研究中心研究子项目(20153000181)
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