PDF(199 KB)
PDF(199 KB)
PDF(199 KB)
我国眼科学和视觉科学领域生物工程研究现状和应对策略
The Current Situation of China’s Ophthalmology and Visual Science Bioengineering, and a Development Strategy
我国现有盲人1 200多万，是世界上盲人数量最多的国家。寻找可用于恢复视功能的生物工程材料，尤其是使用干细胞技术和生物芯片技术重建视功能已成为生物工程领域最有前景的研究方向。本文介绍了我国眼科学和视觉科学领域生物工程研究的发展现状，分析了角膜和视网膜领域生物工程研究存在的主要问题，并结合我国国情，针对研发方向、审批制度、成果转化和研究平台建设提出了应对策略和政策建议。
With the largest number of blind patient in the world, China is home to more than 12 million people who are blind. The most promising research direction in the bioengineering field for the treatment of blindness involves searching for bioengineering materials to restore visual function, particularly using stem cell and biochip technology. This paper introduces the development situation of China's bioengineering research in ophthalmology and visual science, and analyzes the main problems affecting current bioengineering research in corneal and retinal areas. We also present strategies and recommendations for research and development directions, the approval system, achievement translation, and the construction of a research platform, based on the current situation in China.
ophthalmology and visual science / bioengineering / current situation / strategy
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