我国固体废物产生量大，如不进行妥善处理和利用，将对环境造成严重污染，对资源造成极大浪费，对社会造成恶劣影响。而固体废物是放错位置的资源，如能将其减量化、资源化，建设“无废社会”，必将带来显著的环境效益、社会效益和经济效益。本文通过分析我国建设“无废社会”的重大意义和存在的问题，结合可行性论证，提出要通过“无废城市”试点推动固体废物的资源化利用，逐步建设“无废社会”，并从加强顶层设计、夯实基础、明确阶段目标、加大政策支持力度等方面提出了战略建议。

The large amount of solid waste in China, if not properly handled, will cause serious environmental problems, lead to a waste of resources, and bring about adverse effects on society. Solid waste is a misplaced resource; thus, reducing or resource utilization solid waste to build a "no-waste society" will yield significant environmental, social, and economic benefits. Based on an analysis of significant existing problems hindering the construction of a "no-waste society" in China, along with feasibility studies, this paper suggests that it is necessary to promote the resource utilization of solid waste by piloting "no-waste city," from which to build a "no-waste society." Other strategic suggestions such as strengthening the top-level design, consolidating a foundation, defining stage objectives, and increasing policy support are also proposed in this paper.