本文在清晰界定汽车产业创新体系内涵的基础上，分析了汽车产业创新体系的现状，尤其是在聚集于4~7级技术成熟度、打通基础研究和产业化技术之间鸿沟的非盈利应用技术研究机构方面的不足等方面，参考国际相关经验，对我国面向汽车强国建设的汽车产业新型创新体系建设进行了思考，并提出设立中国汽车创新理事会、加快建设汽车领域制造业创新中心等建议。

This paper analyzes the innovation system in the automobile industry on the basis of the basic definition of the automobile industry innovation system. The paper points out that non-profit research institutions dedicated to application technology, focusing on technology maturity from grade 4 to grade 7 and responsible for closing the gap between basic research and industrial technology, are falling short. The paper takes into account the international standards and experiences, and studies the structure of the innovation system in the automobile industry of China. It recommends setting up a Chinese automotive innovation council and speeding up the construction of an automobile industry-related innovation center.