秦巴山脉区域作为我国生态安全要地和集中连片贫困区，其绿色循环发展对于我国生态文明建设和全面脱贫具有重大意义。本文围绕探究秦巴山脉区域绿色循环发展路径、为绿色创新发展和扶贫攻坚提供工程支撑的战略目标，采用归纳演绎法对区域的生态与战略价值、保护与协同存在的问题进行剖析，据此明晰区域的绿色循环发展思路和总体定位；研究提出基于国家公园的生态保护路径、基于转型优化的产业发展路径、基于生态承载力的空间建设路径、基于内外共赢的区域协同路径等四大类具体举措。期望通过秦巴山脉区域绿色循环发展的生动实践，使之成为解决区域生态与贫困矛盾问题、维护国家多维度社会及生态安全的重大范例。

The Qinba Mountain Area is a concentrated poverty-stricken area and an important place concerning ecological security.Thus, the green and circular development of this region is critical for the ecological civilization construction and overall poverty alleviation in China. This study aims to explore a green and circular development path for the Qinba Mountain Area and provide engineering support for green and innovative development and poverty alleviation in this region. By using inductive and deductive methods,this study introduces the ecological and strategic values of the Qinba Mountain Area and analyzes the challenges faced by ecologicalprotection and regional coordination in this region. It further clarifies the general strategy and overall positioning of the green and circular development in this region, and proposes four specific paths, including an ecological protection path based on national parks, an industrial development path based on transformation and optimization,a space construction path based on ecological capacity, and a regional coordination path based on the win–win principle. We hope that this practice can play a demonstrative role in solving regional contradictions between ecology and poverty and in safeguarding social and ecological securities.