“互联网 +”智慧环保技术发展研究

刘锐, 刘文清, 谢涛 杨婧文, 席春秀, 姚逸斐, 韦维

中国工程科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4) : 86-92.

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PDF(686 KB)
中国工程科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4) : 86-92. DOI: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.04.009
"互联网 +"行动计划战略研究(2035)
Orginal Article

“互联网 +”智慧环保技术发展研究

作者信息 +

Development of Internet Plus Smart Environmental Protection

Author information +
History +

摘要

“互联网 +”智慧环保将互联网创新成果与生态环境保护进行深度融合,在推动生态环境领域技术进步的同时,对全面提高生态环境保护综合决策、监管和公共服务水平,加快环境管理方式和工作方式转变具有重要意义。本文从“互联网 +”智慧环保的发展需求出发,梳理了生态环境信息采集、传输、管理和决策方面的技术现状并凝练发展面临的问题,针对性提出了“互联网 +”智慧环保总体架构,具体阐述了精准治气、系统治水、生态监管、资源交易4个典型方向应用。研究建议,在技术层面发展多源生态环境监测、数据深度挖掘分析、多业务协同建模,在应用层面注重环保数据开放共享的政策推动,在产业层面培育以环境信息服务为代表的新兴业态。

Abstract

Internet Plus Smart Environmental Protection integrates Internet innovations with ecological environment protection and can promote technological progress in the ecological environment protection field. It also promotes the decision-making, supervision, and public service levels of ecological environmental protection, and accelerates the transformation of the environmental management mode.This study analyzes the demands for Internet Plus Smart Environmental Protection, summarizes the technical status in terms of ecological environment information collection, transmission, management, and decision-making, and identifies the problems concerning the development of Internet Plus Smart Environmental Protection. An overall framework of Internet Plus Smart Environmental Protection is also proposed, and four typical application fields are studied: precise air pollution control, sysmatic water pollution treatment, ecological surveillance, and resource trading. To promote Internet Plus Smart Environmental Protection, it is necessary to develop multisource ecological monitoring, deep data analysis, and multi-business co-modeling, promote policies that encourage data sharing concerning environmental protection, and foster new businesses represented by environmental information services.

关键词

互联网 + / 智慧环保 / 应用方向 / 环境信息服务业

Keywords

Internet Plus / smart environmental protection / direction of application / environmental information service

引用本文

导出引用
刘锐, 刘文清, 谢涛 杨婧文. “互联网 +”智慧环保技术发展研究. 中国工程科学. 2020, 22(4): 86-92 https://doi.org/10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.04.009

参考文献

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基金
中国工程院咨询项目“‘互联网 +’行动计划战略研究 (2035)”(2018-ZD-02)
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