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PDF(576 KB)
多无人系统协同中的人工智能安全探索
Artificial Intelligence Security in Multiple-Unmanned System Cooperation
作为中国新一代人工智能规划中的重要组成部分，多无人系统协同是我国未来国防建设和社会发展的一项变革性技术。虽然多无人系统协同技术研究与系统集成已经达到了空前高度，但是其相关人工智能安全问题研究还处在萌芽阶段。本文阐述了统筹推进多无人系统协同赋能应用与风险防控的重大意义，提出了“四位一体”全面推进多无人系统协同安全发展的战略思路，探索了多无人系统协同在内生安全和衍生安全层面潜在的挑战与应对思路。研究提出了智能无人系统安全对策建议：构建国家级无人系统验证平台，推动人才队伍建设；逐步深化无人系统产业“放管服”，发展新一代人工智能安全生态；充分发挥多无人系统协同的优势，赋能保障和改善民生，服务构建人类命运共同体。
Multiple unmanned system cooperation is an important component of China’s new-generation artificial intelligence (AI) planning and it is a transformative technology for future national defense construction and social development of China. Although significant achievements have been made regarding the technological research and system integration of multiple unmanned system cooperation, research on AI security is still in its infancy. Promoting multiple unmanned system cooperation enables AI application and risk control. In this article, we propose a four-in-one strategy to promote the collaborative and secure development of multiple unmanned systems, investigate potential challenges and countermeasures for multiple unmanned system cooperation at the endogenous and derivative security levels, and propose several suggestions regarding the security of intelligent unmanned systems. Specifically, a national unmanned system verification platform should be established to promote the construction of talent teams; services need to be upgraded for the unmanned system industry to develop a new-generation AI security ecology; and the advantages of multiple unmanned system cooperation should be maximized to improve people’s livelihood.
multiple unmanned system cooperation / artificial intelligence (AI) security / security risk prevention and control
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