PDF(1504 KB)
PDF(1504 KB)
PDF(1504 KB)
制造业重点领域标准体系建设研究
Standards System Construction in Key Areas of Manufacturing Industry
目前我国制造业的国际竞争力不断提高，正朝追求质量和效益竞争的高质量发展模式转变，制造业标准体系建设工作对推动我国制造业转型升级、推广科研成果和新兴技术产业化、推动我国制造业国际化进程、争取国际话语权具有重要意义。本文立足制造业高质量发展的政策方向，选取装备制造业、新材料产业、新一代信息技术和消费品业等制造业重点领域，开展标准化体系建设研究。研究提出了支撑高质量发展制造业标准体系的发展趋势，初步确定了各领域标准体系建设的架构，明确了各领域标准化体系建设的思路和重点任务。最后，本文从标准体系、标准应用、标准管理机制、国际标准化工作等方面提出了对策建议，以期通过标准化工作助力我国制造业质量水平全方位提升，助力我国由“制造大国”向“制造强国”转变。
As the international competitiveness of China’s manufacturing industry continues to improve, the manufacturing industry of China is developing toward a high-quality pattern that pursues quality and efficiency. Hence, constructing a standards system for the manufacturing industry becomes critical for upgrading and internationalizing China’s manufacturing industry as well as commercializing scientific research achievements of the industry. In this article, we summarize the development trends of the standards system for manufacturing, and study the construction of standards systems by focusing on four key areas: equipment manufacturing, new materials, new-generation information technology, and consumer goods; the frameworks, ideas, and key tasks of the standards systems for these areas are clarified. Furthermore, to promote the quality of China’s manufacturing industry, future focus should be laid on standards system research, standards application, standards management mechanism, and international standardization.
manufacturing industry / high-quality development / standards system / new-generation information technology
| [1] |
郭克莎. 推动制造业高质量发展是稳增长的重要依托 [N]. 光明 日报, 2019-07-16(16). Guo K S. Promoting the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry is an important support for stable growth [N]. Guangming Daily, 2019-07-16(16).
|
| [2] |
苗圩. 大力推动制造业高质量发展 [J]. 互联网天地, 2019 (4): 14–22. Miao W. Vigorously promoting the high-quality development of manufacturing industry [J]. China Internet, 2019 (4): 14–22.
|
| [3] |
卓兰. 标准化推动装备制造业高质量发展分析与路径研究 [J]. 中国标准化, 2020 (3): 94–100. Zhuo L. Research on how to make standardization promote high quality development of equipment manufacturing industry [J]. China Standardization, 2020 (3): 94–100.
|
| [4] |
高京, 王德成, 李海斌, 等. 科技成果转化为技术标准发展现状 与典型路径 [J]. 科技管理研究, 2020, 40(8): 185–190. Gao J, Wang D C, Li H B, et al. Development status and typical path of transforming scientific and technological achievements into technological standards [J]. Science and Technology Management Research, 2020, 40(8): 185–190.
|
| [5] |
刘淑春, 林汉川. 我国制造业标准国际化战略对策 [J]. 宏观质 量研究, 2020, 8(6): 80–95. Liu S C, Lin H C. Strategic measures for the international of manufacturing standards in China [J]. Journal of Macro-Quality Research, 2020, 8(6): 80–95.
|
| [6] |
赵迎红. 先进制造业与现代服务业融合发展研究文献综述 [J]. 现代商贸工业, 2021, 42(1): 1–3. Zhao Y H. A Literature review of fusion development of advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry [J]. Modern Business Trade Industry, 2021, 42(1): 1–3.
|
| [7] |
商黎. 先进制造业统计标准探析 [J]. 统计研究, 2014, 31(11): 111–112. Shang L. Analysis of advanced manufacturing industry statistical standards [J]. Statistical Research, 2014, 31(11): 111–112.
|
| [8] |
丰晓旭, 雷尚君. 先进制造业和现代服务业深度融合发展的模 式与建议 [J]. 全球化, 2020 (6): 106–118, 136. Feng X X, Lei S J. Models and suggestions for the deep integration of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries [J]. Globalization, 2020 (6): 106–118, 136.
|
| [9] |
李金华. 中国先进制造业的发展现实与未来路径思考 [J]. 人文 杂志, 2020 (1): 22–32. Li J H. Thinking on the development reality and future path of China’s advanced manufacturing industry [J]. The Journal of Humanities, 2020 (1): 22–32.
|
| [10] |
周致. 我国装备制造业的现状与发展战略 [J]. 中国设备工程, 2020 (24): 234–235. Zhou Z. The status and developing strategy of China’s equipment manufacturing industry [J]. China Plant Engineering, 2020 (24): 234–235.
|
| [11] |
国家标准化管理委员会. 国家工业基础标准体系建设指南 [J]. 机械工业标准化与质量, 2018 (1): 18–22. Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China. Guidelines of construction of national industrial basic standard system [J]. Machinery Industry Standardization & Quality, 2018 (1): 18–22.
|
| [12] |
张立江, 王进平, 张尚安, 等. 标准化是《中国制造2025》成功 的必经之路 [C]. 济南: 中国标准化协会——第十三届中国标准 化论坛: 标准化助力供给侧结构性改革与创新, 2016. Zhang L J, Wang J P, Zhang S A, et al. Standardization is the only way to the success of Made in China 2025 [C]. Ji’nan: Standardization Helps Supply-Side Structural Reform and Innovation of the 13th China Standardization Forum, 2016.
|
| [13] |
中华人民共和国工业和信息化部. 新材料产业发展指南 [J]. 建 材发展导向, 2017, 15(20): 3–8. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China. Development guide to new material industry [J]. Development Guide to Building Materials, 2017, 15(20): 3–8.
|
| [14] |
屠海令, 张世荣, 李腾飞. 我国新材料产业发展战略研究 [J]. 中 国工程科学, 2016, 18(4): 90–100. Tu H L, Zhang S R, Li T F. Research on development strategies for China’s advanced materials industry [J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2016, 18(4): 90–100.
|
| [15] |
肖劲松. 新材料产业存在问题及对策 [J]. 经济, 2019 (2): 37–40. Xiao J S. Problems and countermeasures in new material industry [J]. Economy, 2019 (2): 37–40.
|
| [16] |
聂滨. 大数据时代工厂数据库设计与应用 [C]. 湛江: 中国计量 协会冶金分会2017年会, 2017. Nie B. Design and application of factory database in the big data era [C]. Zhanjiang: China Metrology Association Metallurgical Branch 2017 Conference, 2017.
|
| [17] |
程彦, 潘鑫峰, 陈岳飞. 构建国家质量基础设施(NQI)协同服务 平台的路径研究 [J]. 中国检验检测, 2020, 28(1): 3–5. Cheng Y, Pan X F, Cheng Y F. Study on the path of building a national quality infrastructure (NQI) collaborative service platform [J]. China Inspection Body & Laboratory, 2020, 28(1): 3–5.
|
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
