我国建筑业多年来保持着强劲的发展态势，但在效率、质量、安全、环境保护等方面依然存在提升空间；借助于新一轮工业革命浪潮，通过数字化科技创新将驱动我国建筑业转型升级，实现建筑业高质量发展。本文综合运用文献综述、专家访谈、问卷调查等研究方法，在梳理数字技术与建筑业变革之间关系的基础上，分析了建筑业数字化科技创新的发展现状；从政府部门、参与机构、市场环境3个层面分析归纳了我国建筑业数字化科技创新驱动的生态要素，提出了数字化科技创新驱动我国建筑业高质量发展的战略路径。本文可为推动实现数字化科技创新基础上的我国建筑业高质量发展提供政策建议和实施框架。

China’s construction industry has maintained a strong momentum of development these years; however, it still requires improvement in terms of efficiency, quality, safety, and environment protection. China’s construction industry is expected to be transformed and upgraded through digital science and technology innovation, thereby achieving high-quality development. Research methods used in this study include literature review, expert interview, and questionnaire survey. In this article, we first summarize the relationship between digital technology and construction industry transformation and analyze the development status of digital science and technology innovation in the construction industry. Subsequently, we summarize the ecological elements that drive the digital science and technology innovation of the construction industry from the perspectives of government departments, participating organizations, and market environment. Furthermore, we propose strategic paths to drive the high-quality development of the construction industry by means of digital science and technology innovation. This study is expected to provide policy recommendations and an implementation framework for the high-quality development of the industry.