氢能是我国未来能源转型与产业发展的重要方向；港口城市是我国经济发展与对外开放的关键地带，加快和推动能源绿色低碳转型、布局氢能规模化开发利用是推动我国港口城市高质量发展的重要手段。本文首先明确了我国港口城市氢能产业发展的基础，分析了港口城市氢能产业发展的现状、已有规划目标以及存在的问题，进而提出了港口城市氢能发展的方向和路径选择。研究发现，我国港口城市具有区位优势明显、氢能资源丰富、应用场景突出、研发实力雄厚、人才集聚力强等发展基础，可以通过港口、重型卡车、公交车等应用场景，推进氢能重点工程项目的部署落实，将港口城市打造为氢能技术先进、氢能供应充足、产业链完备的国际能源枢纽。为进一步把握港口城市氢能产业发展的战略机遇，研究建议，各地要积极开放合作，构建良好生态；抓关键补短板，构建创新体系；坚持安全为先，推进场景应用；加快技术创新，激发发展动力。

Hydrogen energy is an important direction for China’s energy transformation and industrial development. Port cities are key areas for China’s economic development and opening up to the outside world. Accelerating the transition to green and low-carbon energies and scaling up the development and utilization of hydrogen energy are crucial for promoting high-quality development of port cities in China. This study analyzes the foundation for developing hydrogen energy in port cities in China, and analyzes the development status, existing planning objectives, and problems. Based on this, the development directions of hydrogen energy in those regions are discussed. This research indicates that port cities in China have obvious regional advantages, rich hydrogen energy resources, prominent application scenarios, strong research and development abilities, and high talent concentration. Key hydrogen energy projects can be deployed and implemented through application scenarios such as ports, heavy trucks, and buses to build port cities into an international energy hub with advanced hydrogen energy technology, sufficient hydrogen energy supply, and complete industrial chain. Furthermore, we suggest that the port cities should actively cooperate with each other to build a healthy ecosystem, build an innovation system by making up for their weaknesses, promote scenario applications while insisting the safety first principle,and encourage technological innovation to stimulate development momentums.