发展智能制造是我国制造业创新升级的主攻方向，高端新材料是支撑高端装备和重大工程需求的核心材料，推动智能制造与高端新材料制造紧密结合，对提升高端新材料制造能力，满足重大装备对高端新材料的需求，具有重要意义。本文深入分析了高端新材料智能制造的必要性，在分析面向高端新材料的高性能制造、复杂构件的整体化与轻量化制造、高端构件的一体化与低成本绿色制造等特征基础上，总结了传统“试错法”研发模式在材料制造领域遇到的主要问题与挑战，分析了数据驱动的高端新材料智能制造研发模式带来的重大变革与机遇，并以材料智能加工成形为例，全面梳理了亟需发展的共性关键技术及其发展方向。本文从加强关键技术研究、构建创新体系、创新学科交叉人才培养和加快成果转化等方面，提出了加快发展高端新材料智能制造的对策建议，以缩短与国外先进水平的差距，支撑我国材料产业的升级换代和跨越式发展。

Intelligent manufacturing is the main upgrading direction for China’s manufacturing industry and high-end new materials are core for high-end equipment and major engineering projects; therefore, promoting the integration of intelligent manufacturing and high-end new material manufacturing is crucial for enhancing the manufacturing capacity of high-end new materials and satisfying the demand of major equipment for high-end new materials. This study first analyzes the necessity of promoting intelligent manufacturing for high-end new materials. With increasing demands for high-performance manufacturing of high-end new materials, integration and lightweight manufacturing of complex components, and efficient and low-cost green manufacturing of high-end components, serious problems and huge challenges have been encountered by the traditional trial-and-error method for materials manufacturing. Meanwhile, grand opportunities are provided by a data-driven research and development mode for intelligent materials manufacturing. Taking materials forming and processing as an example, the common key technologies of intelligent materials manufacturing that need to be developed are systematically clarified, and countermeasures and suggestions to accelerate the development of intelligent manufacturing for high-end new materials, including key technology research and development, innovation system establishment, interdisciplinary talent cultivation, and achievement transfer, are also proposed, in order to support the upgrading and leapfrog development of China's materials industry.