
功能玻璃关键材料体系发展战略研究
Development Strategy of Key Functional Glass Material System
功能玻璃材料是无机非金属材料的重要组成,主要包括电子信息玻璃、新能源玻璃、特种玻璃等,是信息显示、半导体、新能源、深海、深空等战略性新兴产业的基础性支撑性材料,已成为我国建设智能社会、低碳社会的重要基石。我国近年来在功能玻璃领域取得一系列重大成就,但仍存在关键材料短板环节突出、跟踪研发、创新资源分散、体系化发展不足等问题。本文按照主干化、体系化研究思路,围绕电子信息玻璃、新能源玻璃、特种玻璃等关键材料的技术、产业、支撑等体系化发展要素,梳理了国外功能玻璃领域先进国家的发展现状,结合我国的发展现状,凝炼了我国功能玻璃关键材料发展面临的主要问题,提出了我国功能玻璃关键材料的发展思路与近期、中期、远期的发展目标,凝练了我国功能玻璃关键材料领域的重点技术发展方向。研究建议:增强关键原材料保障能力,为产业安全发展提供有力支撑;加速启动功能玻璃关键材料创新滚动规划;强化功能玻璃关键材料政策支撑;完善功能玻璃关键材料的绿色低碳与数字化发展。
As an important component of inorganic non-metallic materials, functional glass materials mainly include electronic information glass, new energy glass, and special glass. They are the basic supporting materials for strategic emerging industries such as information display, semiconductors, new energy, deep sea, and deep space, and have become the cornerstone for the construction of an intelligent and low-carbon society in China. In recent years, China has made a series of major achievements in the field of functional glass. However, there are still problems such as prominent shortcomings of key materials, tracking research and development, decentralized innovation resources, and insufficient systematic development. In a systematic way, this study focuses on the key material technologies, industry, supports, and other systematic development elements in the field of electronic information glass, new energy glass, and special glass, and summarizes the development status of functional glass in leading countries worldwide. Considering the basic development condition of China, this study summarizes the major challenges, explores the near-, medium-, and long-term development goals, and proposes the key development directions of key functional glass materials in China. Specific suggestions include: (1) strengthening the capability to guarantee key raw materials, forming a strong support for the sustainable development of the industry; (2) accelerating the rolling planning of innovations in key functional glass materials; (3) enhancing policy support; and (4) promoting the low-carbon and digital development of key functional glass materials.
无机非金属材料 / 功能玻璃 / 电子信息玻璃 / 新能源玻璃 / 特种玻璃
inorganic nonmetallic materials / functional glass materials / electronic information glass / new energy glass / special glass
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