PDF(687 KB)
PDF(687 KB)
PDF(687 KB)
我国农业强国建设进展评价及对策建议
Boosting China's Strength in Agricultural Development: Progress Evaluation, Challenges, and Countermeasures
农业强国是社会主义现代化强国的根基，是实现高质量发展、拓展现代化空间、夯实国家安全基础的重要支撑。本文在构建中国特色农业强国评价指标体系并测度中国特色农业强国建设水平的基础上，明确了我国加快建设农业强国面临的问题和挑战，并提出了相关对策建议。研究发现，我国在农产品供给保障能力和农业产业韧性方面具备良好的基础，但存在粮食和重要农产品稳产保供仍需加强、农业科技装备水平较低、现代农业经营体系较弱、农业产业链供应链韧性有待提升、农产品市场竞争能力不强、农民收入和农村建设水平不高等主要问题。为推动我国农业高质量发展和加快建设农业强国，本文从增强粮食和重要农产品保供能力、提升农业科技装备水平、建强现代农业经营体系、提升农业产业韧性、提升农业竞争能力、促进农民农村共同富裕等方面提出了对策建议。
Agriculture is the foundation of a nation for achieving high-quality development and ensuring national security. This study establishes an index system for evaluating the construction of a strong agricultural country with Chinese characteristics, clarifies the problems and challenges faced by China, and proposes relevant countermeasures. Research indicates that China has a good foundation in ensuring the supply of agricultural products and enhancing the resilience of the agricultural industry. However, there remain major problems to be addressed regarding the supply of food and important agricultural products, agricultural technologies and equipment, agricultural management systems, resilience of the agricultural industry and supply chains, market competitiveness of agricultural products, and farmer income and rural development. To promote the high-quality development of agriculture in China, this study proposes the following countermeasures: (1) enhancing the supply capacity of China in terms of grain and important agricultural products, (2) improving the level of agricultural technologies and equipment, (3) strengthening the agricultural management system, (4) enhancing the resilience of the agricultural industry, (5) boosting agricultural competitiveness, and (6) promoting the common prosperity of farmers and rural areas.
agricultural competitiveness / Chinese characteristics / modernization of agriculture and rural areas / evaluation system
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