文章简要介绍了利用强流脉冲电子束加速器模拟脉冲X射线的发展概况及国内脉冲X射线模拟源的发展现状，指出作为主要技术途径，高功率Z箍缩技术在实现超强脉冲X射线源和ICF驱动源上都有很重要的 发展应用前景，并提出了今后工作设想。

In this paper is given briefly a survey of situation of simulating pulsed x-ray with high current pulsed electron beam accelerator. It´s indicated that technology of high pulsed power Z-pinch has vast application prospects in the realization of ultraintensive pulsed x-ray simulator and ICF driver as a chief technological way. Also are described the progress and the current status of simulators for pulsed x-ray in China, and proposals for the future development of Z-pinch technology.