文章从农业生产持续稳定增长、乡镇企业异军突起、农民生活水平显著改善、农业国际合作与交往 发展迅速、农村经济体制改革成效显著等五个方面论述了中国农业发展的主要成就；阐述了中国农业发展进人 新阶段的主要特点以及加人WTO后面临的机遇与挑战；全面分析了中国农业科技发展的主要成就、今后的发展 方向以及调整重点，并提出了相应的对策建议。

In this article, the agriculture development and achievements in China are described in detail, which includes 5 main aspects： stable growth of agricultural production, booming of township enterprises, significant improvement of farmers´ living standard, rapid development of international cooperation & exchanges and significant achievements of rural economic system reform. The particular characteristics of the new development phase of Chinese agriculture along with the opportunity and challenges it will face after China entering WTO are analyzed. The major achievements, development trend and key points for adjustment of Chinese agricultural science and technology are comprehensively studied, the related strategies and suggestions are also put forward.