阐述ISO14000标准与国有企业可持续发展的关系。企业按ISO14000建立环境管理体系是企业可持续发展的重要方面，具有战略意义。企业施行ISO14000标准的效能显著，但目前实行ISO14000的企业相对较少。分析了企业施行ISO14000标准存在的困难，提出了建立环境管理体系的几点建议。

This paper discusses the relationship between IS014000 standard and the sustainable development of the state-owned enterprises. Establishing the environmental management system according to IS014000 standard is an important aspect for the enterprises´ sustainable development,and is of great strategic importance. The benefit from implementing IS014000 standard in the enterprises is obvious. But only a few enterprises have done so. The difficulties existing in these enterprises are analyzed and some suggestions on how to.establish the environmental management system are proposed.