建筑物内火旋风中心飘移的探讨与研究

陈长坤、姚斌、范维澄

中国工程科学 ›› 2003, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (10) : 63-68.

PDF(3544 KB)
PDF(3544 KB)
中国工程科学 ›› 2003, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (10) : 63-68.
学术论文

建筑物内火旋风中心飘移的探讨与研究

  • 陈长坤、姚斌、范维澄

作者信息 +

A Discussion and Study on the Center Shift Phenomena of a Building Fire-whirl

  • Chen Changkun、 Yao Bin、 Fan Weicheng

Author information +
History +

摘要

火旋风是火灾中一种较为特殊的火行为,是火灾安全研究的一个重要内容。针对建筑物内火旋风的行为进行研究,提出了一种用于描述和表征建筑物内火旋风中心飘移的分析方法。结合此方法,应用大涡模拟技术对火旋风中心飘移现象进行了数值模拟研究,得到了火旋风中心飘移的平均角速度、温度峰值、高温中心位置等重要参数。

Abstract

Fire-whirl is a specific fire behavior, and has been taken as one important research area of fire safety. The earlier relative studies are mainly focused on the experimental reproduction of swirled flame and numerical simulation for the flame itself. However the behavior of fire-whirl is much different from the pure swirled flame. It is constructive to conduct performance-based fire protection analysis and design to understand these behaviors scientifically. In this paper, the behavior of building fire-whirl is studied, and an analytical method to describe and express the center shift phenomena of the building fire-whirl is presented. Combined with such method, the large eddy simulation (LES) technology is employed for numerical simulation of the center shift of fire whirl, and the important parameters such as average angular velocity, peak of temperature, location of the high-temperature center are obtained.

关键词

火旋风 / 中心飘移 / 大涡模拟 / 建筑

Keywords

fire-whirl / center shift / large eddy simulation / building

引用本文

导出引用
陈长坤,姚斌,范维澄. 建筑物内火旋风中心飘移的探讨与研究. 中国工程科学. 2003, 5(10): 63-68

参考文献

基金
国家自然科学基金重大国际合作研究资助项目(2003-50320120156)、教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目
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