
Agent的PASS-BDI模型
樊玮1,2、陈增强2、袁著祉2
PASS - BDI Model for Software Agent
Fan Wei1,2、 Chen Zengqiang2、 Yuan Zhuzhi2
Agent的BDI模型主要基于Bratman提出的理性主体理论,未能充分体现Agent主动性的认知过程,使Agent的问题求解和心智状态之间的关系未得到充分表达,且难于编程实现。将Das等人提出的计划—注意—同时性加工—继时性加工认知过程模型引入Agent的理论研究中,建立了Agent的PASS-BDI模型,利用多价π-演算从心智状态,认知过程,整体行为等几个方面刻画了该模型的静态和动态特征,并将研究结果应用于多Agent组织中Agent行为特征的刻画。PASS-BDI模型加强了对Agent主动性认知过程的刻画,且易于编程实现。
Recent research on software agent is mainly based on rational agent theories that have been presented by Bratman and its core is to build BDI models for agent. But the models can not present the active cognitive processes of agent, and it is hard to richly present the relations between agent problem solving and agent mental states. Because it is not easy to build the explicit corresponding relations between the theory model and the model structure, agent rational models are difficult to realize. This paper introduces a psychologically recognized model-PASS (planning, attention, simultaneous processing and successive processing) into the study about intelligent agent, builds a new agent model named as PASS-BDI, describes the mental states, cognitive processes and whole behaviors with pi-calculus at length and strengthens the active cognitive attributes of agent. Because having built the explicit corresponding relations between this theory model and the model structure, it is easy to program in AOP practice. An application of the model in MAS is presented at last.
agent / pi-calculus / cognitive processes / mental state
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