论证了自主开发在政治、军事、经济、安全、科技等方面的重大意义。建议用10～15年的时间，使我国的绝大多数产业具备自主开发和国际竞争能力；分析了实现这个目标是完全可能的。最后提出了应在思想观念、精神状态、法律法规、政策、体制、宣传舆论等方面创造有利于自主开发的环境。

The paper expounds the significance of independent development in the fields of politics, military affairs, economy, security, science and technology, etc. It suggests that most of industries in China be provided with the capability of independent development and international competitiveness within 10〜15 years. It analyzes the possibility for achieving this goal. The paper also suggests that the environment favorable to independent development be created in the aspects of ideology, spirit, laws and regulations, policies, system as well as dissemination and public opinion.