分析了经济全球化对世界发展产生的重大影响，提出研发全球化是经济全球化的一个新阶段；研究了研发全球化的机遇与挑战及对经济全球化的促进和影响；分析了跨国公司在中国设立研发机构的特点；提出了鼓励在发展中国家建立研发机构的措施及发展中国家应采取的对策。

The profound influence of economy globalization on the progress of the world, especially the impact on the development of China is described. It proposes that the globalization of R&D is a new stage of economy globalization. The rapid development of TNCs’ R&D in China is presented. The opportunities and challenges of R&D globalization for both developed and developing countries are discussed. The measures for encouraging globalization of R&D for developed, developing countries and UN are suggested.