采用应力波衰减损伤模型对仅适用于模拟基于线性本构关系和恒定载荷作用下物体变形规律的数值 流形程序进行了扩展；利用扩展后的程序对岩石长杆在冲击载荷作用下的损伤演化规律进行了模拟，得出了不 同位置点处的损伤演化曲线和材料总体的损伤演化曲线。模拟结果表明，损伤的增加主要集中在冲击载荷作用的初始阶段，随着时间的推移，应力波强度衰减，损伤将不再明显增加。

According to the definition of the damage variable basing on the stress wave attenuation, this paper makes an expansion to the original numerical manifold program which can only be used to simulate the body deformation of the linear elastic constitutive under the invariable load by adopting the stress wave attenuation damage model. The damage evolution law in the one-dimensional rock long bar under the impact load is simulated with the expanded program, and the damage evolution curves of the different points and the total material are obtained. The simulation results show that the increase of damage mainly happens in the initial time of the impact load, and with the time going on, the intensity of the stress wave attenuates and the damage do not increase evidently.