武汉长江隧道是长江上第一条江底隧道。隧道穿越的地质条件复杂，地层透水性强，水压高；盾构直径大，一次推进距离长；地面和地中环境复杂。介绍了武汉长江隧道工程研究与设计经过，工程建设模式，隧道的总体设计、施工概况。着重阐述了盾构的选型和沿线建筑物的保护技术。

Wuhan Changjiang tunnel is the first tunnel under Changjiang River. The geological condition is very complicated with high hydraulic permeability, high water pressure, big-diameter shield, long driven distance and complicated ground and underground environment. The paper introduced the process of design and research of the project, the construction model, the overall design and general situation of the construction. Shield type select method and protection measure of the adjacent structure are emphasized.