热带测雨卫星搭载的仪器及其探测结果

傅云飞()、刘奇、王雨、孙亮、李锐、马明、刘国胜

中国工程科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (10) : 43-50.

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PDF(710 KB)
中国工程科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (10) : 43-50.

热带测雨卫星搭载的仪器及其探测结果

  • 傅云飞()、刘奇、王雨、孙亮、李锐、马明、刘国胜

作者信息 +

TRMM satellite onboard instruments and the application on precipitation analysis of their measurements

  • Fu Yunfei、Liu Qi、Wang Yu、Sun Liang、Li Rui、Ma Ming、Liu Guosheng

Author information +
History +

摘要

针对降水遥感和探测,简要介绍了卫星红外遥感方法和被动微波遥感方法,着重讨论了热带测雨卫星及其搭载仪器。随后介绍了热带测雨卫星多仪器探测结果的应用,并以夏季热对流降水为例,分析了其降水结构、云顶高度和雨顶高度及其与地表降水之间的关系,同时也阐述了如何利用热带测雨卫星和测雨雷达长时间资料,来分析亚洲地区降水的气候分布。最后对卫星主动微波探测降水的发展做了简要展望。

Abstract

The method of satellite infrared and passive microwave remote sensing for precipitation were briefly introduced firstly. The instruments onboard the tropical rainfall measurement mission (TRMM) satellite and the application of their measurements were discussed . As for example, precipitation structure, relationship among altitude of cloud top and rain top with surface rain rate for a summer hot convective precipitation system were brought forth together with analyzing of long time dataset of the TRMM precipitation radar on precipitation climatology in Asia.At last, the prospect of the satellite active and passive remote sensing of precipitation in the near future were given.

关键词

热带测雨卫星 / 测雨雷达 / 微波成像仪 / 光谱 / 降水

Keywords

TRMM / precipitation radar / microwave imager / spectrum / precipitation

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傅云飞,刘奇,王雨,孙亮,李锐,马明,刘国胜. 热带测雨卫星搭载的仪器及其探测结果. 中国工程科学. 2012, 14(10): 43-50

参考文献

基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(2010CB428601);中国科学院科技创新项目(KZCX2-YW-Q11-04;KJCX2-YW-N25);国家公益性行业支撑项目(GYHY200906002);国家科技基础性工作专项(2007FY110700);国家自然科学基金重点项目(40730950);青年项目(40805008)
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