我国一次能源的结构特点决定了我国电力供应以燃煤发电为主的格局。为了推动燃煤发电的清洁、高效发展，电力工业大力开发并推广运用超超临界燃煤发电技术，优化了装机结构，推动了节能减排。实践证明发展先进燃煤发电技术是电力工业又好又快发展的重要保障。本文通过对我国超超临界燃煤发电技术研发的回顾，总结分析了该项目的成功经验。结合当前国情，并参考欧盟与美国先进超超临界技术的研究现状，提出了我国研发更高参数、更高效率的先进超超临界发电技术的发展思路和相关建议。

The primary energy portfolio in China decides that Chinese power supply is mainly made up of coal-fired power. To optimize coal-fired power structure, promote energy conservation and emission reduction and develop coal-fired power in a clean and efficient way, great efforts have been made by the power industry to energetically develop and apply ultra supercritical coal-fired power generation technology. Practices have proved that developing advanced coal-fired power generation technology is an important guarantee for solid and fast development of the power industry. This paper reviews the R&D process of the domestic ultra supercritical coal-fired power generation technology, and concludes the success experiments. Given the current situation in China and current research statues of EURO and U.S.,it proposes the development and suggestions for developing higher parameters and higher efficiency advanced ultra supercritical coal-fired power generation technology.