针对舰船装备保障这一复杂巨系统工程管理实际，结合保障能力建设综合性、系统性、复杂性等特点，研究了舰船装备保障目标确定及分解方法，分析了军民融合式保障发展规律和需求，提出了基于装备通用化程度、技术含量、使用频率和保障风险的保障分工决策模型，研究了按体系构建保障能力的管理框架与建设路线。工程实践表明，该方法能够满足新形势对舰船装备保障的要求，有效提高舰船装备保障工程质量和效益，持续保持舰船装备战备完好性水平，实现复杂巨系统工程管理的科学化和规范化。

In order to manage the complex large-scale systems engineering of technical support of warship equipment, a method was provided to identify and refine the object of technical support combined with the features of integration, systemic, and complexity for technical support capacity building. The trends and requirements of army-civilian support were analyzed to establish the task deconcentration model, which is based on the degree of standardization, technological, unilizational, and support risk. The management framework and road-map were dicussed according to systematic capacity architecture. The engineering application shows that the programing can be adapted to requirement of technical support of warship equipment in new situation, which can keep the operational availability. It promotes the formalization and standardization of engineering management to enhance the quality and effect of technical support.