乳化炸药具有良好的抗水性能、储存性能和爆轰性能，且制造工艺简单、成本低廉，已在全世界得到了广泛的推广应用。本文介绍了我国乳化炸药发展现状及生产工艺特点，结合当前国内外包装型乳化炸药的工艺技术特点，分析了乳化炸药生产线重大危险源，提出了确保乳化炸药生产本质安全的应对措施。

Emulsion explosive possess favorable water-resistance performance, storage performance and detonation stability, has been widely used in all over the world.Development actuality and production technique characteristics of emulsion explosive in china were introduced firstly. Took into account of technique characteristics of packaging emulsion explosive, major hazard sources of emulsion explosive production line were analyzed. Finally, prevention measures based on inherent safety of emulsion explosive production were put forward.