本文有针对性地列举了自然界某些生物体所固有的智能行为和独特的自然属性；由自然现象给予的启发，阐述了构建木材仿生科学的理论基础；提出了依据生物学原理和现代技术，赋予木材奇异功能或创生新型复合材料的发展空间。

Inherently intelligent behaviors and uniquely natural attributes of some organisms in nature were specifically listed in this paper. Inspired by nature，the theoretical foundation for constructing wood bionics was preliminarily stated. Under the guidance of biology and current technology，wood will be endowed with some untraditional properties and newly innovated wood-based materials will possess a much larger developing space.