本文阐述了中国高铁“走出去”对中国经济、文化等方面的意义，以及中国高铁“走出去”必须重视的三大战略主旨。本文进一步分析了中国高铁“走出去”面临的战略机遇与挑战。在此基础上，本文提出了布局重要性、时序紧迫性、路径可行性、区域难易结合、线路互联互通五个战略原则，并从政、产、学、研、金等方面对中国高铁“走出去”的战略举措提出以下五个建议：统领战略实施、凝聚产业合力、构筑培养培训体系、打造国家智库、创新投融资方式。

The paper elaborates the important practical and strategic significances of the globalization of China’s high-speed railway on China’s diplomacy, security, politics, economy and culture; and the three key strategic points must be emphasized. Furthermore , the paper analyzes the strategic opportunities and threatens facing to the globalization of China’s high-speed railway. Based on this, the paper put forwards to five strategic principles, including the layout importance, the timing urgency, the path feasibility, the regional difficulty and the railway interconnection. Furthermore, this paper makes following suggestions for the globalization strategy of China’s high-speed railway: integrating strategy implementations, rallying industry forces, constructing the training systems, building national research centers and innovating investment and financing.