2010—2013年新疆HIV感染孕产妇妊娠结局分析

沙吾力·艾力卡、艾比拜·买买提明、王晓军

中国工程科学 ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (6) : 50-52.

PDF(918 KB)
PDF(918 KB)
中国工程科学 ›› 2015, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (6) : 50-52.

2010—2013年新疆HIV感染孕产妇妊娠结局分析

  • 沙吾力·艾力卡、艾比拜·买买提明、王晓军

作者信息 +

Pregnancy outcome analysis of HIV infected women in Xinjiang, 2010—2013

  • Shawuli∙Ailika、Aibibai∙Maimaitiming、Wang Xiaojun

Author information +
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摘要

旨在了解新疆HIV感染孕产妇妊娠结局 。利用2010—2013年间在预防艾滋病母婴传播管理信息网络直报系统中报告的HIV感染孕产妇个案卡资料进行分析。2 256例HIV感染孕产妇平均年龄29.1岁,以维吾尔族为主,占90.65 %,初中及以下文化程度者占72.07 %,无业和农民占82.36 %(其中无业者占47.30 %),初婚占56.12 %,再婚占37.19 %。2次及以上妊娠者占69.68 %,有316例HIV感染孕产妇在知道自己的感染状况后仍然选择妊娠,占总数的14.01 %;再次妊娠的HIV感染孕产妇中人工终止妊娠的比例明显高于第一次接受服务的HIV感染孕产妇,两者有统计学差异(χ2=141.14,P=0.000)。新疆HIV感染孕产妇知道自身感染情况后仍有选择再次妊娠者,再次妊娠者中选择人工终止妊娠的比例明显高于第一次妊娠者,提示意外妊娠的存在,建议加强HIV感染妇女预防艾滋病母婴传播咨询服务和避孕指导,减少意外妊娠的发生,使HIV感染女性能够了解相关知识从而能够做出正确的生育或妊娠选择。

Abstract

To understand pregnancy outcomes of HIV infected women in Xinjiang. We collected and analyzed 2256 HIV infected women reported by PMTCT management information reporting system during 2010—2013. The average age is 29.1 years, Uighur women accounts for 90.65%, the culture degree is junior high school education level and below accounts for 72.07%, unemployed and farmer accounts for 82.36% (of which accounts for 47.30% unemployed), first marriage( 56.12 %), remarried ( 37.19%). 2 times or more pregnancies ( 69.68%), 316 HIV infected women didn’t stop pregnancy after knowing their HIV infected status, accounts for 14.01%; the ratio of terminal pregnancy in the second pregnancy is significantly higher than the first pregnant women, (χ2=141.14,p=0.000).shows the presence of unwanted pregnancy. The research suggest that we should strengthen counseling and services and contraception for HIV-infected women, and help women grasp more pregnancy knowledge, than give correct choice to reduce the incidence of unwilling pregnancy.

关键词

HIV感染孕产妇 / 非意愿性妊娠 / 生殖健康

Keywords

HIV infected pregnant women / unwilling pregnancy / reproductive health

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沙吾力·艾力卡,艾比拜·买买提明,王晓军. 2010—2013年新疆HIV感染孕产妇妊娠结局分析. 中国工程科学. 2015, 17(6): 50-52

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