Development of new systems of reinforced concrete spatial grid structure in China
Ma Kejian,Zhang Huagang,Xiao Jianchun,Lu Yaqin
Strategic Study of CAE ›› 2008, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (8) : 22 -34.
Development of new systems of reinforced concrete spatial grid structure in China
Reinforced concrete spatial grid structure includes planar open-web grid structure, open-web sandwich plate structure, open-web dual grid structure, cast-in-place concrete round eye hollow plate structure, these new structure systems have been applied in the plate of public buildings amount to more than 1 million square meters from the 1980s until now, and obtained the excellent social and economic efficiency. The corresponding technical specifications for some have been established. In recent years, we have developed the reinforced concrete open-web sandwich shell and arch structure through bending the reinforced concrete open-web sandwich plate structure by one direction,and the reinforced concrete open-web sandwich hyperbolic flat shell structure through bending the reinforced concrete open-web sandwich plate structure by the two directions These new spatial grid structure systems have the proprietary intellectual property rights of our country and have their own characteristic and the compatibility for the buildings. In the paper, we will introduce one by one successively according to the development time order. The security and rationality and efficiency and advancement of the structure will be analyzed through the project examples.
reinforced concrete / open-web sandwich plate / cast-in-place concrete round eye hollow plate / grid structure / shell structure
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