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Strategic Study of CAE >> 2018, Volume 20, Issue 5 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.05.001

Research on Key Strategic Issues of Agricultural Resource and Environment in China

1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;

2. Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China;

3. Department of Water Resources, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China;

4. Chinese Academy of Engineering, Beijing 100088, China;

5. Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China;

6. Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China

Funding project:CAE Advisory Project “Research on Key Strategic Issues of Agricultural Resource and Environment in China” (2016-ZD-10) Received: 2018-09-18 Revised: 2018-09-26 Available online: 2018-11-30

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Abstract

In the middle of the 21st century, China will be in a period of comprehensive modernization and globalization. China will be faced with the aging population, manpower shortage, and resource shortage. The contradiction between human and resources will be quite sharp, and the environmental governance will become very tough. To ensure the security of food, resources, and ecological environment, the Chinese Academy of Engineering set up a major consulting project named "Research on Key Strategic Issues of Agricultural Resource and Environment in China" to analyze the situation and seek for countermeasures. In accordance with the central government's new development concept of “innovation, coordination, green, openness, and sharing,” this project put forward three strategic directions of "full implementation of the agricultural innovation-driven strategy," "in-depth promotion of the agricultural sustainable development strategy" and "implementation of the agricultural globalization strategy." Eight strategic changes, sixteen strategic measures related to resource conservation, environmental protection, structural adjustment, and regional distribution, as well as ten major projects were put forward.

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