2021, Volume 23, Issue 5
Strategic Study of CAE >> 2021, Volume 23, Issue 5 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.05.021
Rural Drinking Water Supply in Poverty Alleviation Areas in China
Center for Water and Ecology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Next Previous
Abstract
Ensuring the safety of rural drinking water is a basic component of poverty alleviation in China. Studying the strategy for ensuring drinking water safety in areas that were lifted out of poverty is important for consolidating poverty alleviation achievements and promoting rural revitalization in China. In this article, we study the current situation and problems of rural drinking water in poverty alleviation areas, analyze the causes of the problems, and propose strategic objectives and pathways from the aspects of engineering, policy, and mechanism. To guarantee the safety supply of rural drinking water in poverty alleviation areas, we suggest that the drinking water safety policies in these areas should remain stable and constant, the sanitary standards of drinking water in rural areas should be optimized to meet those in urban areas, and a long-term policy focusing on water price should be established for rural water supply.
Keywords
rural drinking water ; poverty alleviation areas ; sanitary standards for drinking water ; water price
References
[ 1 ] Dai X Q, Liu C M, Li, L J. Discussion and countermeasures of drinking water safety in rural areas of China [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2007, 62(9): 907–916. Chinese. link1
[ 2 ] Xu J. The study on operation status and development mode of rural water supply project [D]. Tianjin: Tianjin University (Doctoral Dissertation), 2015. Chinese. link1
[ 3 ] Bai M. Construction of healthy countryside under the background of rural revitalization: Current situation, problems and its countermeasures [J]. Rural Economy, 2020 (7): 119–126. Chinese. link1
[ 4 ] Hu J L. Increasing governm339ent spending on poverty alleviation to support the battle against poverty [J]. Administrative Reform, 2016 (8): 12–15. Chinese. link1
[ 5 ] Liu H X. Thoughts and suggestions on establishing long-term operation mechanism of rural drinking water safety project [J]. Water Resources Development Research, 2011, 11(1): 25–30. Chinese. link1
[ 6 ] Ministry of Water Resources, PRC, Report of Rural Water and Hydropower Work Conference in 2021, Mar. 2021. http://nssd.mwr.gov.cn/ztbd/2021nssdgzh/hywj/202103/t20210303_1502055.html. Chinese. link1
[ 7 ] Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China. The notice of Ministry of Water Resources on The establishment of rural drinking water safety management responsibility system [EB/OL]. (2019-01-07) [2021-08-28]. http://www.mwr.gov.cn/zwgk/gknr/202004/t20200416_1441174.html. Chinese. link1
[ 8 ] Ministry of Water Resources of the People’s Republic of China, et al. Notice of the Ministry of Water Resources on printing and distributing The assessment measures for the consolidation and improvement of rural drinking water safety [EB/OL]. (2017-07-05) [2021-08-28]. http://www.mwr.gov.cn/zwgk/gknr/201711/t20171116_1442719.html. Chinese. link1
[ 9 ] Liu J Q. The study on management of rural drinking water safety project [J]. Technological Development of Enterprise, 2011, 31(2): 71. Chinese.
[10] Yi J H, Wang D Q. Research on the problems and countermeasures in operation and management of rural water supply plant [J]. Engineering Economy, 2017, 27(11): 48–52. Chinese. link1
[11] Zhang H S. The consolidation and enhancement of rural drinking water safety in “13th five-year”, problems and countermeasures [J]. Water Conservancy Development Research, 2017, 17(11): 57–60, 81. Chinese. link1
[12] Huang Q X. Research and application of PPP Project risk evaluation in drinking water engineering [D]. Nanning: Guangxi University (Master’s thesis), 2019. Chinese. link1
[13] Zhang H S. Several ponders about the development of rural water supply [J]. China Rural Water and Hydropower, 2011 (12): 76-77, 85. Chinese. link1
[14] Zhang Y X, Zhao Y M, Qu X X, et al. Research on the current situation of rural water supply projects in China [J]. China Water Resources, 2013 (7): 14-15. Chinese. link1
[15] Zhao W. Study on water supply facilities at the end of remote counties with high altitude and cold in Tibet [J]. Water & Wastewater Engineering, 2018, 54(12): 85–88. Chinese. link1
[16] Ren B Z, Deng R J. Safety of Rural Drinking Water and Its Countermeasures [J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2008, 18(5): 11–17. Chinese. link1
[17] Li X Y. The related factors analysis of China’s rural water supply development and PPP model applicability [J]. Water Conservancy Development Research, 2020, 20(1): 43–48. Chinese. link1
[18] Liu K P. Analysis of investment and financing system and mechanism of rural water supply [J]. Water Conservancy Development Research, 2019, 19(2): 10–13. Chinese. link1
[19] Xu J, Qu J P, Wen T, et al. Preliminary study on constructing reasonable water price mechanism of rural water supply [J]. China’s Water Conservancy, 2019 (14): 45–48. Chinese. link1
[20] Luo J H. Analysis on the operation and management of rural drinking water safety project [J]. Hunan Water Resources and Hydropower, 2018 (6): 66–67. Chinese. link1
京公网安备 11010502051620号
