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Advanced biomass materials: progress in the applications for energy, environmental, and emerging fields

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 7, Pages 795-797 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2336-6

Abstract: Advanced biomass materials: progress in the applications for energy, environmental, and emerging fields

Keywords： progress applications energy fields

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Genomics and genetic breeding in aquatic animals: progress and prospects

Wenteng XU, Songlin CHEN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 3, Pages 305-318 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017154

Abstract: In this article, we have summarized the latest domestic and international progress of aquatic animals

Keywords： aquaculture genomics genetic breeding progress

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Water-soluble BODIPY and aza-BODIPY dyes: synthetic progress and applications

Gang FAN,Le YANG,Zhijian CHEN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 4, Pages 405-417 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1445-7

Abstract: In this article, the recent progress on the synthesis, optical properties and application of water-soluble

Keywords： boron-dipyrromethene boron-azadipyrromethene synthetic progress applications

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Latest research progress for LBE coolant reactor of China initiative accelerator driven system project

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4, Pages 810-831 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0760-1

Abstract: China’s accelerator driven subcritical system (ADS) development has made significant progress during

Keywords： bismuth eutectic) coolant reactor China initiative Accelerator Driven System (CiADS) project research progress

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HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SPECIAL ISSUE “PROGRESS ON NITROGEN RESEARCH FROM SOIL TO PLANT AND TO THE ENVIRONMENT

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages 313-315 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022460

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GLOBAL GENOMIC PREDICTION IN HORTICULTURAL CROPS: PROMISES, PROGRESS, CHALLENGES AND OUTLOOK

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 2,

Abstract:

Horticultural crops are a major source of high value nutritious food, and new improved cultivars developed through breeding are required for sustainable production in the face of abiotic and biotic stresses, and to deliver novel, premium products to consumers. However, grower confidence in the performance of new germplasm, particularly across environmental variability, is important for commercial adoption and germplasm-environment matching to optimize production.

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Eliminating mother-to-child transmission of HBV: progress and challenges in China

Wenzhan Jing, Jue Liu, Min Liu

Frontiers of Medicine 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1, Pages 21-29 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0744-2

Abstract: world’s largest burden of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, but the country has made considerable progressBy doing so, progress toward key milestones and targets to eliminate hepatitis B as the main public health

Keywords： hepatitis B virus mother-to-child transmission progress challenge

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HEMIPTERAN-TRANSMITTED PLANT VIRUSES: RESEARCH PROGRESS AND CONTROL STRATEGIES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 1, Pages 98-109 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021389

Abstract:

About 80% of plant viruses are transmitted by specific insect vectors, especially hemipterans with piercing-sucking mouthparts. Many virus-transmitting insects are also important crop pests that cause considerable losses in crop production. This review summarizes the latest research findings on the interactions between plant viruses and insect vectors and analyzes the key factors affecting insect transmission of plant viruses from the perspectives of insect immunity, insect feeding, and insect symbiotic microorganisms. Additionally, by referring to the latest applications for blocking the transmission of animal viruses, potential control strategies to prevent the transmission of insect-vectored plant viruses using RNAi technology, gene editing technology, and CRISPR/Cas9+ gene-driven technology are discussed.

Keywords： control strategies / feeding / immunity / insect vector / microorganism / plant virus

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Recent progress in electric-field assisted combustion: a brief review

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6, Pages 883-899 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0770-z

Abstract: This brief review is intended to provide a comprehensive overview of the recent progress of this combustion

Keywords： electric field combustion flame stabilization emission reduction flame propagation

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Research progress on genetic improvement of

Chuanping YANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 4, Pages 391-401 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017183

Abstract: Over the past 30 years, effective progress has been made in genetic improvement and molecular breeding

Keywords： Betula platyphylla genetic improvement molecular breeding seed orchard

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GLOBAL GENOMIC PREDICTION IN HORTICULTURAL CROPS: PROMISES, PROGRESS, CHALLENGES AND OUTLOOK

Craig HARDNER, Satish KUMAR, Dorrie MAIN, Cameron PEACE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pages 353-355 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021387

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Recent progress in electrospun nanofibers and their applications in heavy metal wastewater treatment

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3, Pages 249-275 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2245-0

Abstract: Novel adsorbents with a simple preparation process and large capacity for removing highly toxic and nondegradable heavy metals from water have drawn the attention of researchers. Electrospun nanofiber membranes usually have the advantages of large specific surface areas and high porosity and allowing flexible control and easy functionalization. These membranes show remarkable application potential in the field of heavy metal wastewater treatment. In this paper, the electrospinning technologies, process types, and the structures and types of nanofibers that can be prepared are reviewed, and the relationships among process, structure and properties are discussed. On one hand, based on the different components of electrospun nanofibers, the use of organic, inorganic and organic−inorganic nanofiber membrane adsorbents in heavy metal wastewater treatment are introduced, and their advantages and future development are summarized and prospected. On the other hand, based on the microstructure and overall structure of the nanofiber membrane, the recent progresses of electrospun functional membranes for heavy metal removal are reviewed, and the advantages of different structures for applications are concluded. Overall, this study lays the foundation for future research aiming to provide more novel structured adsorbents.

Keywords： electrospinning heavy metal adsorption nanostructure wastewater

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Liver surgery and transplantation in China: Progress and Challenges

LAU W Y, LAI E C H

Frontiers of Medicine 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1, Pages 1-5 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0001-y

Abstract: From the limited but available information, we traced the history of developments of liver surgery and transplantation in China. Liver surgery first started in the late 1950s in China, and it soon flourished mainly because of the great demand in liver surgery and the emergence of a number of giants in liver surgery. We recognized and honoured the important contributions of these Chinese pioneers in portal hypertension, recurrent pyogenic cholangitis, hepatocellular carcinoma and liver transplantation.

Keywords： transplantation pyogenic cholangitis available information important hypertension

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Application progress of lymphography in oncology

Yang YU, Jibin LIU, Lixue YIN

Frontiers of Medicine 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 13-19 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0016-7

Abstract: Lymphography is often used for the diagnosis of lymphatic metastasis in oncology. Determination of lymphatic metastasis is extremely important for accurate cancer staging, which may directly guide the clinical therapeutic scheme. In recent years, the technology of lymphography has developed rapidly on the basis of traditional lymphography, with the appearance of computed tomography (CT) lymphography, nuclear magnetic resonance (MR) lymphography, contrast-enhanced lymphosonography, and so on; the diagnostic accuracy has also been improved. The imaging principles and methods of these various technologies of lymphography are reviewed in this paper, and their applications and significance in oncology are also discussed in detail.

Keywords： lymphography lymphatic metastasis sentinel lymph node biopsy

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Present status and progress of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for esophageal cancer

Jing Liu, Jinbo Yue, Ligang Xing, Jinming Yu

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2, Pages 172-179 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0268-0

Abstract:

Trimodality based on neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) followed by surgery is gaining popularity as a treatment strategy for locally advanced esophageal cancer. In this review, we summarize the role of nCRT and the recommended nCRT regimens based on clinical trials and meta-analyses. We analyze the relationship of nCRT with pathologic complete response (pCR) and then identify potential predictive markers of response. Compared with surgery alone and neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery, trimodality provides longer survival and has the advantage of local control compared with definitive chemoradiotherapy. The standard regimen is a platinum-based regimen with a radiation dose range of 41.4–50.4βGy by conventional fractionation. Evidence shows that patients with pCR tend to live longer than non-responders, indicating that pCR is a significant prognostic factor for patients with esophageal cancer. Individualized medicine requires predictive markers of individual patients based on their own genes. Currently, no definite marker is proved to be sufficiently sensitive and specific for use in clinical practice, although 18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography shows promise in predicting response to nCRT.

Keywords： esophageal cancer neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy