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Reflections on the system of evaluation of gene-edited livestock
Ziyao FAN, Tianwen WU, Kui WU, Yulian MU, Kui LI
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 2, Pages 211-217 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019303
The rapid development of biotechnology has provided a greater understanding of the biological functions of major candidate genes that have important functions regarding economic traits, and new materials for livestock breeding have been obtained through gene editing (GE) and embryo manipulation with the purpose of improving quality and output and reducing the costs and risk of disease. Public concerns, particularly over safety risks and production performance, must be addressed. Evaluation is the most important component of the regulation of gene-edited livestock and is a crucial guarantee of public safety before the marketing of gene-edited animal products. Here, the system of evaluation of gene-edited livestock is discussed in terms of public safety and production performance. The search for safe and ethical applications in the GE of livestock, a case-by-case evaluation strategy, and classification and simplification are used in order to promote a more efficient, objective, comprehensive and operable evaluation system.
Keywords: evaluation gene editing livestock performance safety
cDNA Cloning of Neuropeptide Y gene of turbot Scophthalmus maximus L. and its expression analysis of
Han Jian,Liu Bin,Jiang Zhiqiang,Mu Xiaosheng,Lei Jilin
Strategic Study of CAE 2014, Volume 16, Issue 9, Pages 42-49
In this study, the full length of turbot NPY cDNA was cloned using RT-PCR and rapid-amplification of cDNA ends (RACE). Turbot NPY cDNA is 729bp with a 5´-untranslated region (UTR), 135bp 3´-UTR and 299bp ORF. The open reading frame encodes a 99 amino acid NPY. The first 28 amino acids constitute the signal sequence followed by the 36 amino acid mature peptide. Turbot NPY share a 53.9–98.0% identity with NPY from other fish, especially, Turbot NPY share a 97–98.0% identity with NPY from other flounder (Japanese flounder, winter flounder).Using real-time PCR to analysis NPY expression in turbot. Tissue distribution studies show that NPY mRNA is expressed in brain, in particular the hypothalamic, and in peripheral tissues. During food deprivation, the NPY undergo significant change in expression (P<0.05), with NPY levels being elevated first, then decreased, and being significantly increased, maintain a high level of expression, then decreased again during food deprivation. Expression level was significantly higher with refeeding after fasting than the normal feeding, the longer of food deprivation, the higher of expression level. But the expression level of 2h after refeeding will fall again to a similar level. Our results suggest that NPY is conserved peptides that might be involved in the regulation of feeding and other physiological functions in turbot.
Keywords: Turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) Neuropeptide Y Starvation Feeding Differential expression
Accelerated life-time test of MEA durability under vehicle operating conditions in PEM fuel cell
Tian TIAN, Jianjun TANG, Wei GUO, Mu PAN
Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3, Pages 326-333 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0489-z
Keywords: polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell accelerated life-time test load cycling test durability
Investigations on multicycle spray detonations
LI Mu, YAN Chuanjun, ZHENG Longxi, WANG Zhiwu, QIU Hua
Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2, Pages 207-212 doi: 10.1007/s00000-007-0027-5
Keywords: multicycle deflagration-to-detonation transition pressure transducer compression piezoelectricity pressure
Purification and characterization of a novel carbonyl reductase with high stereo-selectivity
YANG Ming, XU Yan, MU Xiaoqing, XIAO Rong
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4, Pages 404-410 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0074-9
Keywords: asymmetric synthesis sulfate-polyacrylamide purified electrophoresis temperature
Fabrication of titanosilicate pillared MFI zeolites with tailored catalytic activity
Baoyu Liu, Qiaowen Mu, Jiajin Huang, Wei Tan, Jing Xiao
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5, Pages 772-782 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1859-3
Keywords: MFI zeolite catalysis nanosheets fabrication
Use of gamma-irradiation pretreatment for enhancement of anaerobic digestibility of sewage sludge
YUAN Shoujun, ZHENG Zheng, YU Xin, ZHAO Yongfu, MU Yanyan
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2, Pages 247-250 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0041-9
Keywords: anaerobic digestibility soluble chemical cytoplasm digestion process soluble
TIAN Hui, FANG Fusheng, SHAO Yinghong, LI Chunlin, LI Jian, YAN Shuangtong, ZHONG Wenwen, LI Yanyan, SUN Jingfang, CAO Xiutang, PAN Changyu, LU Juming, DOU Jingtao, MA Fangling, ZHOU Xiaoman
Frontiers of Medicine 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4, Pages 400-405 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0077-z
Keywords: mU/L prevalence Abnormal dyslipidemia computer
Effect of soil crust on evaporation and dew deposition in Mu Us sandy land, China
SUN Yongliang, LI Xiaoyan, XU Heye, YANG Zhipeng, TANG Jia, ZHANG Xiaoying
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4, Pages 480-486 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0034-8
Comments on the special issue on forestry of
John L. INNES
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 4, Pages 502-503 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017189
Longtao ZHANG, Bo JIANG, Wanmeng MU, Tao ZHANG,
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4, Pages 393-398 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0252-z
Keywords: reaction permeabilized substrate bacterium process
Driving Factors of Green Mining in Coal Mining Enterprises in China
Lin-xiu Wang,Mu-xi Yu,Si-jia Wang
Frontiers of Engineering Management 2015, Volume 2, Issue 3, Pages 211-223 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015043
Keywords: Green Mining driving factor Structural Equation Model empirical study
Abating transport GHG emissions by hydrogen fuel cell vehicles: Chances for the developing world
Han HAO, Zhexuan MU, Zongwei LIU, Fuquan ZHAO
Frontiers in Energy 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3, Pages 466-480 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0561-3
Fuel cell vehicles, as the most promising clean vehicle technology for the future, represent the major chances for the developing world to avoid high-carbon lock-in in the transportation sector. In this paper, by taking China as an example, the unique advantages for China to deploy fuel cell vehicles are reviewed. Subsequently, this paper analyzes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from 19 fuel cell vehicle utilization pathways by using the life cycle assessment approach. The results show that with the current grid mix in China, hydrogen from water electrolysis has the highest GHG emissions, at 3.10 kgCO2/km, while by-product hydrogen from the chlor-alkali industry has the lowest level, at 0.08 kgCO2/km. Regarding hydrogen storage and transportation, a combination of gas-hydrogen road transportation and single compression in the refueling station has the lowest GHG emissions. Regarding vehicle operation, GHG emissions from indirect methanol fuel cell are proved to be lower than those from direct hydrogen fuel cells. It is recommended that although fuel cell vehicles are promising for the developing world in reducing GHG emissions, the vehicle technology and hydrogen production issues should be well addressed to ensure the life-cycle low-carbon performance.
Keywords: hydrogen fuel cell vehicle life cycle assessment energy consumption greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions China
Removal of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) by sepiolite-supported nanoscale zerovalent iron
Rongbing FU,Na MU,Xiaopin GUO,Zhen XU,Dongsu BI
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 5, Pages 867-878 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0800-3
Keywords: sepiolite-supported nanoscale zerovalent iron decabromodiphenyl ether debromination adsorption mechanism
PD-1/PD-L1 blockade in cervical cancer: current studies and perspectives
Yumeng Wang, Guiling Li
Frontiers of Medicine 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4, Pages 438-450 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0674-4
Keywords: PD-1 PD-L1 immune checkpoint blockade antibody immunotherapy cervical cancer
Title Author Date Type Operation
Reflections on the system of evaluation of gene-edited livestock
Ziyao FAN, Tianwen WU, Kui WU, Yulian MU, Kui LI
Journal Article
cDNA Cloning of Neuropeptide Y gene of turbot Scophthalmus maximus L. and its expression analysis of
Han Jian,Liu Bin,Jiang Zhiqiang,Mu Xiaosheng,Lei Jilin
Journal Article
Accelerated life-time test of MEA durability under vehicle operating conditions in PEM fuel cell
Tian TIAN, Jianjun TANG, Wei GUO, Mu PAN
Journal Article
Investigations on multicycle spray detonations
LI Mu, YAN Chuanjun, ZHENG Longxi, WANG Zhiwu, QIU Hua
Journal Article
Purification and characterization of a novel carbonyl reductase with high stereo-selectivity
YANG Ming, XU Yan, MU Xiaoqing, XIAO Rong
Journal Article
Fabrication of titanosilicate pillared MFI zeolites with tailored catalytic activity
Baoyu Liu, Qiaowen Mu, Jiajin Huang, Wei Tan, Jing Xiao
Journal Article
Use of gamma-irradiation pretreatment for enhancement of anaerobic digestibility of sewage sludge
YUAN Shoujun, ZHENG Zheng, YU Xin, ZHAO Yongfu, MU Yanyan
Journal Article
Value of waist circumference, body mass index and hyperinsulinaemia in identifying metabolic syndrome
TIAN Hui, FANG Fusheng, SHAO Yinghong, LI Chunlin, LI Jian, YAN Shuangtong, ZHONG Wenwen, LI Yanyan, SUN Jingfang, CAO Xiutang, PAN Changyu, LU Juming, DOU Jingtao, MA Fangling, ZHOU Xiaoman
Journal Article
Effect of soil crust on evaporation and dew deposition in Mu Us sandy land, China
SUN Yongliang, LI Xiaoyan, XU Heye, YANG Zhipeng, TANG Jia, ZHANG Xiaoying
Journal Article
Bioproduction of D -psicose using permeabilized cells of newly isolated Rhodobacter sphaeroides SK011
Longtao ZHANG, Bo JIANG, Wanmeng MU, Tao ZHANG,
Journal Article
Driving Factors of Green Mining in Coal Mining Enterprises in China
Lin-xiu Wang,Mu-xi Yu,Si-jia Wang
Journal Article
Abating transport GHG emissions by hydrogen fuel cell vehicles: Chances for the developing world
Han HAO, Zhexuan MU, Zongwei LIU, Fuquan ZHAO
Journal Article
Removal of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) by sepiolite-supported nanoscale zerovalent iron
Rongbing FU,Na MU,Xiaopin GUO,Zhen XU,Dongsu BI
Journal Article