2024年 第26卷 第1期
《中国工程科学》 >> 2024年 第26卷 第1期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.01.001
“四链”深度融合下战略性新兴产业高质量发展战略研究
1. 中国航天系统科学与工程研究院，北京 100037；
2. 中国航天科技集团有限公司，北京 100048；
3. 中国空间技术研究院，北京 100094
下一篇 上一篇
摘要
推动创新链、产业链、资金链、人才链深度融合，提升产业创新能力是我国战略性新兴产业迈向全球产业链中高端，实现高质量发展的关键。本文通过系统分析战略性新兴产业高质量发展的本质要求及内涵特征，研判全球战略性新兴产业发展格局变化及趋势，分析我国战略性新兴产业发展现状、问题及挑战，提出“创新驱动、企业主体、开放融合”的战略性新兴产业高质量发展思路和“体系融合、协同发展，自主可控、开放创新，企业主体、市场机制，前瞻布局、高端引领”的发展原则，研究提出各领域重点发展方向及“系统性提升、融合式创新、市场化推动、引领性发展”的发展策略，以期为战略性新兴产业高质量发展提供参考。
参考文献
[ 1 ]
梁文良, 黄瑞玲. 产业链创新链"两链" 融合的内涵、结构与动力因素 [J]. 科技和产业, 2023, 23(3): 62‒68.
Liang W L, Huang R L. The connotation, structure and dynamic factors of the "two chains" integration of the industrial chain and innovation chain [J]. Science Technology and Industry, 2023, 23(3): 62‒68.
[ 2 ]
褚思真, 万劲波. 创新链产业链的融合机制与路径研究 [J]. 创新科技, 2022, 22(10): 41‒51.
Chu S Z, Wan J B. Research on the integration mechanism and path of innovation chain and industry chain [J]. Innovation Science and Technology, 2022, 22(10): 41‒51.
[ 3 ]
张晓兰, 黄伟熔. 我国产业链创新链融合发展的趋势特征、经验借鉴与战略要点 [J]. 经济纵横, 2023 (1): 93‒101.
Zhang X L, Huang W R. Tendency characteristics, experience reference and strategic points on fusion development of industrial chain and innovation chain in China [J]. Economic Review Journal, 2023 (1): 93‒101.
[ 4 ]
李重达. 从硅谷经验看"四链" 深度融合 [J]. 中国人才, 2023 (4): 9‒11.
Li C D. Deep integration of "four chains" from the experience of silicon valley [J]. Chinese Talents, 2023 (4): 9‒11.
[ 5 ]
刘志彪. "四链融合": 一个关于现代产业增长方程的系统分析 [J]. 学术界, 2023 (3): 64‒71.
Liu Z B. "Four-chains integration": A systematic analysis of modern industrial growth equation [J]. Academics, 2023 (3): 64‒71.
[ 6 ]
黄涛, 樊艳萍, 王慧. 推动创新链产业链资金链人才链深度融合 [J]. 中国人才, 2023 (1): 12‒15.
Huang T, Fan Y P, Wang H. Promote the deep integration of innovation chain industrial chain, capital chain and talent chain [J]. Chinese Talents, 2023 (1): 12‒15.
[ 7 ]
郑明高. 产业融合发展研究 [D]. 北京: 北京交通大学 (博士学位论文), 2010.
Zheng M G. Research on industrial convergence [D]. Beijing: Beijing Jiaotong University (Doctoral dissertation), 2010.
[ 8 ]
宋歌. 战略性新兴产业集群式发展研究 [D]. 武汉: 武汉大学(博士学位论文), 2013.
Song G. Study on strategic emerging industry cluster development [D].Wuhan: Wuhan University (Doctoral dissertation), 2013.
[ 9 ]
国家信息中心. 2023中国战略性新兴产业发展报告 [M].北京: 科学出版社, 2023.
National Information Center. China strategic emerging industries development report 2023 [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2023.
[10]
卢涛, 乔晗, 汪寿阳. 战略性新兴产业集群发展政策研究 [J]. 科技促进发展, 2015 (1): 20‒25.
Lu T, Qiao H, Wang S Y. A study on the development policy for strategic emerging industrial clusters [J]. Science & Technology for Development, 2015 (1): 20‒25.
[11]
清华大学碳中和研究院. 《2023全球碳中和年度进展报告》发布会在京举行 [EB/OL]. (2023-09-25)[2023-11-05]. https: //www.icon.tsinghua.edu.cn/info/1070/1376.htm.
Institute for Carbon Neutrality of Tsinghua University. The press conference of the 2023 global carbon neutrality annual progress report was held in Beijing [EB/OL]. (2023-09-25)[2023-11-05]. https: //www.icon.tsinghua.edu.cn/info/1070/1376.htm.
[12]
习近平.在第七十五届联合国大会一般性辩论上的讲话 [EB/OL]. (2020-09-22)[2023-11-10].https: //www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2020/content_5549875.htm.
Xi J P. Speech at the general debate of the 75th session of The United Nations general assembly [EB/OL]. (2020-09-22)[2023-11-10]. https: //www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2020/content_5549875.htm.
[13]
欧盟委员会. 欧洲绿色新政 [EB/OL]. (2019-12-11)[2023-11-10].https: //www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/20200112_european_green_deal_communication_cn_final.pdf.
European Commission. European green deal [EB/OL]. (2019-12-11)[2023-11-10].https: //www.eeas.europa.eu/sites/default/files/20200112_european_green_deal_communication_cn_final.pdf.
[14]
国际数据公司. IDC: 2026年中国人工智能市场总规模预计将超264.4亿美元 [EB/OL]. (2023-03-26)[2023-11-15].https: //www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=prCHC50539823.
International Data Corporation. IDC: The total size of China´s artificial intelligence market is expected to exceed $26.44 billion in 2026 [EB/OL]. (2023-03-26)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=prCHC50539823.
[15]
赛迪研究院. 赛迪发布《2021量子计算技术创新与趋势展望》 [EB/OL]. (2021-06-04)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.ccidgroup.com/info/1096/33151.htm.
China Center for Information Industry Development. CCID released 2021 quantum computing technology innovation and trend outlook [EB/OL]. (2021-06-04)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.ccidgroup.com/info/1096/33151.htm.
[16]
国际数据公司. IDC预计, 2026年中国AR/VR市场规模将超130亿美元 [EB/OL]. (2022-05-25)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=prCHC49165722.
International Data Corporation. IDC predicts that the size of China´s AR/VR market will exceed $13 billion in 2026 [EB/OL]. (2022-05-25)[2023-11-15].https: //www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=prCHC49165722.
[17]
波音预测全球民航市场未来20年将需要42600架新飞机 [EB/OL]. (2023-06-18)[2023-11-15]. http: //www.boeing.cn/presscenter/news_letter/index.php?pid=952.
Boeing predicts that the global civil aviation market will need 42, 600 new aircraft over the next 20 years [EB/OL]. (2023-06-18)[2023-11-15].http: //www.boeing.cn/presscenter/news_letter/index.php?pid=952.
[18]
人民日报. 战略性新兴产业增加值占国内生产总值比重超13% 国家级先进制造业集群产值超20万亿元 [EB/OL]. (2023-07-06)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.gov.cn/yaowen/liebiao/202307/content_6890146.htm.
People´s Daily. The added value of strategic emerging industries accounts for more than 13% of GDP, and the output value of national advanced manufacturing clusters exceeds 20 trillion yuan [EB/OL]. (2023-07-06)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.gov.cn/yaowen/liebiao/202307/content_6890146.htm.
[19]
新华社. 十年来我国电子信息制造业增加值年均增速达11.6% [EB/OL]. (2022-09-20)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.gov.cn/xinwen/2022-09/20/content_5710808.htm.
Xinhua News Agency. In the past ten years, the average annual growth rate of the added value of China´s electronic information manufacturing industry has reached 11.6% [EB/OL]. (2022-09-20)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.gov.cn/xinwen/2022-09/20/content_5710808.htm.
[20]
国家能源局. 国家能源局发布2022年可再生能源发展情况并介绍完善可再生能源绿色电力证书制度有关工作进展等情况 [EB/OL]. (2023-02-14)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.gov.cn/xinwen/2023-02/14/content_5741481.htm.
National Energy Administration. The National Energy Administration (NEA) released the development of renewable energy in 2022 and introduced the progress of the work related to improving the green electricity certificate system for renewable energy [EB/OL]. (2023-02-14)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.gov.cn/xinwen/2023-02/14/content_5741481.htm.
[21]
工业和信息化部. 去年我国新材料产业总产值约6.8万亿元, 较2012年增长近6倍——新材料, 产业基石更坚固 [EB/OL]. (2023-02-22)[2023-11-15]. https: //finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2023-02-22/doc-imyhpvzy8633605.shtml.
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People´s Republic of China. Last year, the total output value of China´s new materials industry was about 6.8 trillion yuan, an increase of nearly 6 times compared with 2012—New materials, the industrial cornerstone is more solid [EB/OL]. (2023-02-22)[2023-11-15]. https: //finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2023-02-22/doc-imyhpvzy8633605.shtml.
[22]
闫若瑜. 《2023中国医疗器械产业发展报告》: 我国医疗器械生产企业营业收入2025年预计突破1.8万亿元 [EB/OL]. (2023-09-28)[2023-11-15]. http: //m.cnpharm.com/c/2023-09-28/1028603.shtml.
Yan R Y. 2023 China Medical Device Industry Development Report: The operating income of China´s medical device manufacturers is expected to exceed 1.8 trillion yuan in 2025 [EB/OL]. (2023-09-28)[2023-11-15]. http: //m.cnpharm.com/c/2023-09-28/1028603.shtml.
[23]
人民日报. 我国新能源汽车产销连续8年全球第一 [EB/OL]. (2023-01-24)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.gov.cn/xinwen/2023-01/24/content_5738622.htm.
People´ Daily. China´s new energy vehicle production and sales have ranked first in the world for 8 consecutive years [EB/OL] . (2023-01-24)[2023-11-15]. https: //www.gov.cn/xinwen/2023-01/24/content_5738622.htm.
[24] World Intellectual Property Organization. Global innovation index 2023 (GII) [EB/OL]. (2022-06-08)[2023-11-18]. https: //www.wipo.int/global_innovation_index/en/.
[25]
知识产权报. 中国声明5G标准必要专利1.8万项 居全球首位（知识产权报）[EB/OL]. (2022-06-08)[2023-11-18]. https: //www.cnipa.gov.cn/art/2022/6/8/art_55_175931.html.
Intellectual Property News .China declares 18, 000 5G standard essential patents, ranking first in the world (Intellectual Property News) [EB/OL]. (2022-06-08)[2023-11-18]. https: //www.cnipa.gov.cn/art/2022/6/8/art_55_175931.html.
京公网安备 11010502051620号
