预铸复合螺箍SRC柱之轴压行为研究
1.润泰集团,台湾台北 10492
2.台湾交通大学土木工程系,台湾新竹 30050
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摘要
开展了一系列大尺寸钢骨钢筋混凝土矩形柱的轴压试验,旨在探讨新型的复合螺旋箍筋或“尹氏螺箍”在矩形SRC柱之使用效益。由于“尹氏螺箍”采用自动化加工制造,可大幅降低箍筋绑扎之人力及缩短工期,极具经济效益,很适合用于预铸工法。依据力学原理探讨SRC柱箍筋用量的合理性,研究参数包括箍筋的型式、间距及钢骨之型式、SRC柱之轴压强度与韧性。由于SRC柱内部的钢骨亦能够围束混凝土,有助于降低SRC柱箍筋之需求量,达到更经济的设计结果;且螺旋箍筋对混凝土的围束效果比传统水平闭合箍筋更好,可提升柱之强度与抗震能力。试验结果显示,配置新型五螺箍之SRC柱可以发展出良好的强度与韧性,且具备良好的经济效益。研究并建立了一组适合这种新型SRC柱之围束箍筋设计方法,以提供学术界与工程界参考。
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