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Strategic Study of CAE >> 2022, Volume 24, Issue 1 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.01.010

Coordinated Strategy of Ecological Protection and High-Quality Development of the Yellow River Basin

Funding project:Chinese Academy of Engineering project“ Research on ecological protection and high-quality development strategy in the Yellow River Basin” (2020-ZD-18) Received: 2021-11-23 Revised: 2021-12-17 Available online: 2022-02-22

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Abstract

Water is the key factor restricting the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin. A coordinated strategy system that centers on water needs to be established for protecting and developing the Yellow River Basin based on a systematic, holistic, and synergistic orientation. The system is critical for implementing major national strategies on the Yellow River. This paper evaluates the achievements and key challenges in the management of the Yellow River Basin. The system that we explore in this study comprises five aspects: (1) regional coordination, (2) coordination of water ecology, environment, resources, security, and culture, (3) environmental factor governance coordination, (4) pollution reduction and carbon reduction coordination, and (5) multiple policy coordination. Furthermore, we propose some policy suggestions from the strategic perspective of coordinated regional development, including constructing a coordinated policy system, establishing an overall coordination mechanism of basin protection and development, strengthening a market-oriented governance mechanism, improving a value realization mechanism of ecological products of the basin, implementing synergistic actions coordinating pollution reduction and carbon reduction, and implementing a systematic protection and management project.

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