This paper firstly introduces the framework of global biosecurity strategy, and then illustrates the recommendations from Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) and the International Aquatic Veterinary Biosecurity Consortium for the global biosecurity strategy. Lastly, it gives some examples for the practices of shrimp breeding industries biosecurity in the United States, Thailand and Indonesia, which provides enlightenments for the healthy and sustainable development of Chinese aquaculture.