PDF(611 KB)
Green and Low-Carbon Transformation of China's Chemical and Petrochemical Industry
Houliang Dai, Jianfeng Chen, Qingtang Yuan, Peicheng Liu
Strategic Study of CAE ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6) : 223-232.
PDF(611 KB)
PDF(611 KB)
Green and Low-Carbon Transformation of China's Chemical and Petrochemical Industry
The chemical and petrochemical industry is one of the pillar industries of the national economy. However, the energy and resource consumption, "three wastes" (i.e., waste gas, waste water, and industrial residue), and carbon emissions of the industry are large. Therefore, it is inevitable to accelerate the green and low-carbon transformation of the industry, thus to achieve high-quality industrial development and strengthen the petrochemical sector. This study analyzes the basic situation of the green and low-carbon transformation of the chemical and petrochemical industry from the perspectives of international consensus, domestic requirements, raw material changes, market constraints, technological evolution, and intelligent transformation. It also sorts out the development status of China's chemical and petrochemical industry from the aspects of industrial scale, industrial structure, resource utilization, pollutant emission, carbon emission, and industrial science and technology, and further reviews the prominent problems that restrict the green and low-carbon transformation of the industry. Moreover, the study proposes the key tasks for the green and low-carbon transformation of the industry, including innovation in green and low-carbon technologies; green transformation of the industrial structure; innovation in environment-friendly products; carbon peaking in key areas; green and low-carbon transformation for energy use; green, low-carbon, and clean production; digital and intelligent transformation; and green production demonstration; this aims to achieve a high-end industrial structure, low-carbon energy consumption, cyclic utilization of resources, clean production processes, green supply of products, and digital production mode. To this end, it is suggested that we should actively and steadily promote the carbon peaking and carbon neutralization goals, achieve carbon peaks in subdivided fields by stages, steadily promote the green transformation of the energy sector, and promote green and low-carbon transformation with active policies, thereby ensuring the green and low-carbon transformation of China's chemical and petrochemical industry.
chemical and petrochemical industry / green and low carbon / transformation and upgrading / high-quality development / carbon peaking and carbon neutralization
| [1] |
中共中央 国务院关于全面推进美丽中国建设的意见 [EB/OL]. (2023-12-27)[2024-08-15]. https://www.gov.cn/gongbao/2024/issue_11126/202401/content_6928805.html.
Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, State Council on comprehensively promoting the construction of a beautiful China [EB/OL]. (2023-12-27)[2024-08-15]. https://www.gov.cn/gongbao/2024/issue_11126/202401/content_6928805.html.
|
| [2] |
刘佩成. 我国石化工业实现"双碳" 目标的路线图探讨 [J]. 当代石油石化, 2022, 30(12): 9‒14.
Liu P C. Investigation on the roadmap for China's petrochemical industry to achieve "dual carbon" goal [J]. Petroleum & Petrochemical Today, 2022, 30(12): 9‒14.
|
| [3] |
戴厚良, 陈建峰, 袁晴棠, 等. 石化工业高质量发展战略研究 [J]. 中国工程科学, 2021, 23(5): 122‒129.
Dai H L, Chen J F, Yuan Q T, et al. High-quality development of the petrochemical industry in China [J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2021, 23(5): 122‒129.
|
| [4] |
戴宝华, 赵祺. 我国石化产业碳中和路径展望 [J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2024, 55(1): 62‒67.
Dai B H, Zhao Q. Carbon neutrality pathway outlook for China's petrochemical industry [J]. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 2024, 55(1): 62‒67.
|
| [5] |
清华大学碳中和研究院. 2023全球碳中和年度进展报告 [R]. 北京: 清华大学碳中和研究院, 2023.
Institute for Carbon Neutrality, Tsinghua University. 2023 global carbon neutrality annual progress report [R]. Beijing: Institute for Carbon Neutrality, Tsinghua University, 2023.
|
| [6] |
戴宝华. "双碳"目标约束下炼化产业转型发展思考 [J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2021, 52(10): 25‒30.
Dai B H. Countermeasures of refining and petrochemical industry transformation development under the targets of carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality [J]. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 2021, 52(10): 25‒30.
|
| [7] |
关于"十四五"推动石化化工行业高质量发展的指导意见 [EB/OL]. (2022-03-28)[2024-08-15]. https://www.miit.gov.cn/zwgk/zcwj/wjfb/yj/art/2022/art_4ef438217a4548cb98c2d7f4f091d72e.html.
Guiding opinions on promoting the high-quality development of the petrochemical industry in the 14th Five-Year Plan [EB/OL]. (2022-03-28)[2024-08-15]. https://www.miit.gov.cn/zwgk/zcwj/wjfb/yj/art/2022/art_4ef438217a4548cb98c2d7f4f091d72e.html.
|
| [8] |
Bold goals for U.S. biotechnology and biomanufacturing [EB/OL]. (2023-03-15)[2024-08-15]. https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Bold-Goals-for-U.S.-Biotechnology-and-Biomanufacturing-Harnessing-Research-and-Development-To-Further-Societal-Goals-FINAL.pdf.
|
| [9] |
成润婷, 张勇军, 李立浧, 等. 碳边境调节机制下近零碳制造体系建设研究 [J]. 中国工程科学, 2024, 26(1): 68‒79.
Cheng R T, Zhang Y J, Li L C, et al. Construction of near-zero-carbon manufacturing system under the carbon border adjustment mechanism [J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2024, 26(1): 68‒79.
|
| [10] |
程诺, 刘潇潇, 聂浩宇, 等. 石化行业及其下游产业国际转移动因分析与趋势展望 [J]. 能源化工财经与管理, 2024 (1): 17‒24.
Cheng N, Liu X X, Nie H Y, et al. Motivation and prospect of international transfer of petrochemical and its downstream industries [J]. Finance and Management of Energy Chemical Industry, 2024 (1): 17‒24.
|
| [11] |
International Energy Agency. World energy investment 2024 [EB/OL]. (2024-06-15)[2024-08-15]. https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/b7f43616-e90d-4314-be5e-47f66a89a4b0/WorldEnergyInvestment2024.pdf.
|
| [12] |
刘仁厚, 杨洋, 丁明磊, 等. "双碳"目标下我国绿色低碳技术体系构建及创新路径研究 [J]. 广西社会科学, 2022 (4): 8‒15.
Liu R H, Yang Y, Ding M L, et al. On construction of China's green and low-carbon technology system and innovation path under the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals [J]. Social Sciences in Guangxi, 2022 (4): 8‒15.
|
| [13] |
华为携手石化盈科打造智能工厂2.0 [EB/OL]. [2024-08-15]. https://e.huawei.com/cn/case-studies/cn/2017/201708011429.
Huawei joins hands with PCCW to build a s.mart factory 2.0 [EB/OL]. [2024-08-15]. https://e.huawei.com/cn/case-studies/cn/2017/201708011429.
|
| [14] |
曹建军. 炼化行业高质量发展中的错位问题探析 [J]. 当代石油石化, 2024, 32(5): 1‒6.
Cao J J. Analysis of the mismatch problem in the high-quality development of refining and chemical industry [J]. Petroleum & Petrochemical Today, 2024, 32(5): 1‒6.
|
| [15] |
曹湘洪, 袁晴棠, 刘佩成. 中国石化工程科技2035发展战略研究 [J]. 中国工程科学, 2017, 19(1): 57‒63.
Cao X H, Yuan Q T, Liu P C. Development strategy for China's petrochemical engineering science and technology to 2035 [J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2017, 19(1): 57‒63.
|
| [16] |
魏志强, 曹建军, 孙丽丽, 等. 中国炼化产业实现碳达峰与碳中和路径及支撑技术 [J]. 石油学报(石油加工), 2024, 40(1): 1‒11.
Wei Z Q, Cao J J, Sun L L, et al. The path and supporting technology of carbon peak and carbon neutrality in China's refining and chemical industry [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section), 2024, 40(1): 1‒11.
|
| [17] |
李明丰, 杨冰冰, 张登前, 等. 废塑料热解油加工工艺研究进展 [J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2023, 54(9): 1‒7.
Li M F, Yang B B, Zhang D Q, et al. Progress in processing technology of pyrolysis oil from waste plastic [J]. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 2023, 54(9): 1‒7.
|
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
AI Summary
