Chlorine Nutrition of Plant and Application of Chlorine-containing Fertilizers

Mao Zhiyun、 Zhou Zefang、 Shi Xiaojun、 Liu Hongbin

Strategic Study of CAE ›› 2000, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (6) : 64-66.

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PDF(1641 KB)
Strategic Study of CAE ›› 2000, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (6) : 64-66.
Research Report

Chlorine Nutrition of Plant and Application of Chlorine-containing Fertilizers

  • Mao Zhiyun、 Zhou Zefang、 Shi Xiaojun、 Liu Hongbin

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Abstract

Chlorine is an essential element of plant nutrition. Based on twenty thorough and systematic studies on chlorine nutrition of plant and chlorine-containing fertilizers three new theoretical ideas are proposed.

(1) “Chlorine tolerance” and “critical value of chlorine tolerance of crop”. Plant chlorine tolerance can be divided into three types: (A)Crops of strong chlorine tolerance. It means under the condition of chlorine content of soil>600 mg/kg,the crops can grow normally, (e. g. beet cotton, rice, cucumber, etc. ) (B) Crops of medium chlorine tolerance. The crtical chlorine tolerance values are 300~600 mg/kg. (e. g. wheat, maize, tomato, eggplant,soybean,etc. )(C)Crops of weak chlorine tolerance:The crops critical chlorine tolerance values are 150〜300 mg/kg. (e. g. potato, sweet potato, tobaccos, grape, apple, etc.)

(2) Chlorine allowance of soil. It is the differece between the critical value of chlorine tolerance of plant and chlorine-content of soil.This term cimplies that the higher the chlorine allowance of soil,the much chlorine-contained fartilizer can be applied to the soil.

(3) The residual chlorine content in soil is nearly a constant. Accumulation effect of residual chlorine content not exists in the soil.

These ideas will be beneficial to the application of Chlorine-contained fertilizers and the development of the “United-soda” Process.

Keywords

Types of chlorine tolerance of crops / chlorine allowance of Soil / Prospect of chlorine-containing chemical fertilizers

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Mao Zhiyun,Zhou Zefang,Shi Xiaojun,Liu Hongbin. Chlorine Nutrition of Plant and Application of Chlorine-containing Fertilizers. Strategic Study of CAE, 2000, 2(6): 64‒66
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