The traditional method of monitoring water transparency is the in-situ measurement by using ship et al. However, this method can not satisfy the large area, quick and real-time monitor demand of the ocean element, because of the inherent shortcoming of the in-situ measurement. It must combine the remote sensing method to fulfill the stereo monitor. This paper puts water transparency as the breakthrough, and studys the water transparency monitoring by using satellite remote sensing. The result shows that the inverse relative error is 22.6% by using remote sensing, and it is even better for clear water. A collection of water transparency products of the China sea for two years is generated by using the inverse algorithm and SeaWiFS data sets. Also, the analysis of the distribution and fluctuation patterns of water transparency in the China sea is carried out by using the established collection.