The superiorities of peanut industry in China is clear in terms of planting distribution, economic efficiency and market potential.But the problems still exist in many ways such as policy-support,scientific and techonological support, specialized production,safety of food and the turning of peanut into many kind of products.The measures can be taken to promote the peanut industry in China including enhancing the support of policy,working out the plan of production,improving the scientific research, developing the specialized growth,guaranteeing the production of safe food, combining the production nicely with supply and market,and giving priority to the intensive processing of peanut.