Blasting Technologies of Decreasing Vibration in Subway Tunnel Underpass Adjacent Upper Buildings

Fang Junbo

Strategic Study of CAE ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (11) : 58-64.

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PDF(1781 KB)
Strategic Study of CAE ›› 2014, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (11) : 58-64.

Blasting Technologies of Decreasing Vibration in Subway Tunnel Underpass Adjacent Upper Buildings

  • Fang Junbo

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Abstract

Reduce the blasting vibration is important for blasting excavation in subway tunnel construction. Take the 3rd bid section of Line 3 of Qingdao subway project for example, the distance between tunnel vault and ground is 5~8m, in order to insure the safety of the upper buildings, technologies of parallel cut with big empty hole, one-time initiation and delay by parts, and multiply short holes were adopted in the project. The results show that the maximum value of vertical vibration limited in the criterion allowance, and the upper buildings was intact. Besides, problems of shock conducting tube detonator delay number difficulty to meet large cross-section tunnel blasting excavation requirements, multiple cross-section can’t initiation simultaneous, and low construction efficiency were solved, which ensure the construction safety and schedule.

Keywords

blasting design / parallel cut / big empty hole / delay- time initiation / short- hole blasting

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Fang Junbo. Blasting Technologies of Decreasing Vibration in Subway Tunnel Underpass Adjacent Upper Buildings. Strategic Study of CAE, 2014, 16(11): 58‒64
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