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Proteins moonlighting in tumor metabolism and epigenetics

Lei Lv, Qunying Lei

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 383-403 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0818-1

Abstract: The signal−moonlighting protein−metabolism axis facilitates the adaptation of tumor cells under varying

Keywords： moonlighting function     tumor metabolism     epigenetics    

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Insulin resistance and the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids

Jingyi Lu, Guoxiang Xie, Weiping Jia, Wei Jia

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 53-59 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0255-5

Abstract: particularly responsive to the inhibitory insulin action on amino acid release by skeletal muscle and their metabolism

Keywords： branched-chain amino acids     leucine     isoleucine     valine     insulin resistance    

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Research progress on FASN and MGLL in the regulation of abnormal lipid metabolism and the relationship

Jingyue Zhang, Yawen Song, Qianqian Shi, Li Fu

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 649-656 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0830-0

Abstract: Tumorigenesis involves metabolic reprogramming and abnormal lipid metabolism, which is manifested byBoth enzymes play an important role in lipid metabolism and are associated with tumor-related signalingarticle introduces the structures and functions of FASN and MGLL, their relationship with abnormal lipid metabolism

Keywords： FASN     MGLL     lipid metabolism     tumor invasion     metastasis    

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Vanadium metabolism investigation using substance flow and scenario analysis

Fangfang ZHANG, Huiquan LI, Bo CHEN, Xue GUAN, Yi ZHANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 256-266 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0585-1

Abstract: Vanadium is a vital strategic resource, and vanadium metabolism is an important part of the nationalThis study conducts accounting and scenario analysis on the life cycle of vanadium metabolism in ChinaA scenario analysis was conducted to analyze the future developmental trend of vanadium metabolism in

Keywords： metabolism     vanadium industry     substance flow analysis     scenario analysis    

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Expression profiles of genes and enzymes related to ascorbic acid metabolism in fruits of

Yingying CHEN,Zhihui ZHAO,Jin ZHAO,Mengjun LIU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 131-136 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016096

Abstract: The accumulation of AsA, the expression patterns of the nine genes related to AsA metabolism as well

Keywords： Chinese jujube     ascorbic acid     metabolism     gene     enzyme    

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Anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria: ecological distribution, metabolism, and microbial interactions

Dawen Gao, Xiaolong Wang, Hong Liang, Qihang Wei, Yuan Dou, Longwei Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1035-x

Abstract: Anammox (ANaerobic AMMonia OXidation) is a newly discovered pathway in the nitrogen cycle. This discovery has increased our knowledge of the global nitrogen cycle and triggered intense interest for anammox-based applications. Anammox bacteria are almost ubiquitous in the suboxic zones of almost all types of natural ecosystems and contribute significant to the global total nitrogen loss. In this paper, their ecological distributions and contributions to the nitrogen loss in marine, wetland, terrestrial ecosystems, and even extreme environments were reviewed. The unique metabolic mechanism of anammox bacteria was well described, including the particular cellular structures and genome compositions, which indicate the special evolutionary status of anammox bacteria. Finally, the ecological interactions among anammox bacteria and other organisms were discussed based on substrate availability and spatial organizations. This review attempts to summarize the fundamental understanding of anammox, provide an up-to-date summary of the knowledge of the overall anammox status, and propose future prospects for anammox. Based on novel findings, the metagenome has become a powerful tool for the genomic analysis of communities containing anammox bacteria; the metabolic diversity and biogeochemistry in the global nitrogen budget require more comprehensive studies.

Keywords： Anammox     Metabolism     Metagenome     Ecological distribution     Microbial interactions    

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Metabolism and immunity in breast cancer

Deyu Zhang, Xiaojie Xu, Qinong Ye

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 178-207 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0793-6

Abstract: Breast cancer cells generate energy through increased glucose metabolism.Lipid metabolism contributes to biological signal pathways and forms cell membranes except energy generationHere, we review the recent findings related to abnormal metabolism and immune characteristics, regulatory

Keywords： breast cancer     metabolism     immunity     cancer stem cells    

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Dynamic simulation of urban water metabolism under water environmental carrying capacity restrictions

Weihua ZENG,Bo WU,Ying CHAI

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 114-128 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0669-6

Abstract: A revised concept for urban water metabolism (UWM) is presented in this study to address the inadequaciescan be analyzed to increase the water environmental carrying capacity (WECC) of the new urban water metabolism

Keywords： urban water metabolism system (UWMS)     system dynamic simulation     water environmental carrying capacity    

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GDF15 negatively regulates chemosensitivity via TGFBR2-AKT pathway-dependent metabolism in esophageal

Frontiers of Medicine   Pages 119-131 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0949-7

Abstract: Metabolomics showed that GDF15 could alter cellular metabolism and enhance the expression of UGT1A.

Keywords： GDF15     esophageal squamous cell carcinoma     chemoresistance     cellular metabolism     TGFBR2     AKT    

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The MYC transcription factor network: balancing metabolism, proliferation and oncogenesis

Patrick A. Carroll, Brian W. Freie, Haritha Mathsyaraja, Robert N. Eisenman

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 412-425 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0650-z

Abstract: We suggest that these network interactions serve to modulate growth and metabolism at the transcriptional

Keywords： network     transcription     cancer     MYC     MAX     MLX    

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Water-dispersible nano-pollutions reshape microbial metabolism in type-specific manners: A metabolic

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1548-1

Abstract:

• Water-dispersible nano-pollutions exhibit type-specific toxic effects on E. coli.

Keywords： Nano-toxicity     Nano-plastics     Quantum dots     Microbial metabolite     Metabolic dysregulation    

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Short-term effects of excessive anaerobic reaction time on anaerobic metabolism of denitrifying polyphosphate

Gang GUO, Yayi WANG, Chong WANG, Hong WANG, Mianli PAN, Shaowei CHEN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 616-624 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0505-4

Abstract: The short-term effect of anaerobic reaction time (AnRT) (i.e., 90, 120 and 150 min) on the denitrifying phosphorus (P) removal performance and N O production was examined using a denitrifying enhanced biologic phosphorus removal (EBPR) sludge acclimatized with mixed acetate (HAc) and propionate (Pro) (in the molar ratio 3∶1) as carbon sources. The results showed that when the AnRT was prolonged from 90 to 150 min, the anaerobic polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) synthesis was decreased by 15.3%. Moreover, the ineffective PHA consumption occurred in anaerobic phases and contributed to an increased accumulation and higher free nitrous acid (FNA) concentrations (≥0.001–0.0011 mg HNO -N/L) in the subsequent anoxic phases, causing a severe inhibition on anoxic P-uptake and denitrification. Accordingly, the total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) removal efficiencies dropped by approximately 6.3% and 85.5%, respectively; and the ratio of anoxic N O-N production to TN removal increased by approximately 3.8%. The fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis revealed that the sludge was mainly dominated by (62.0% (SE = 1.5%)). In conclusion, the short-term excessive anaerobic reaction time negatively impacted denitrifying P removal performance and stimulated more N O production, and its effect on P removal was more obvious than that on nitrogen removal.

Keywords： Denitrifying phosphorus removal     anaerobic reaction time     nitrous oxide     polyhydroxyalkanoate     free nitrous acid     fluorescence in-situ hybridization    

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Brown and beige fat: the metabolic function, induction, and therapeutic potential

Shuwen Qian,Haiyan Huang,Qiqun Tang

Frontiers of Medicine 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 162-172 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0382-2

Abstract:

Adipose tissue is an important organ for energy homeostasis. White adipose tissue stores energy in the form of triglycerides, whereas brown adipocytes and recently identified beige adipocytes are specialized in dissipating energy by thermogenesis or contribution to dispose glucose and clear triglycerides in blood. The inverse correlation between the brown adipose tissue activity and body mass suggests its protective role against body fat accumulation. Thus, recruitment and activation of brown or beige adipose tissue become particularly appealing targets for increasing energy expenditure. Angiogenesis and sympathetic nerve signals are the fundamental determinants for brown and beige adipose tissue development, as well as for their metabolic functions. Secretary factors including BMPs can induce the development, the activation of brown or beige adipose tissue, which seem to be promising for therapeutic development.

Keywords： brown adipocyte     beige adipocyte     metabolism     obesity    

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Abnormal glycosylated hemoglobin as a predictive factor for glucose metabolism disorders in antipsychotic

XU Leping, JI Juying, DUAN Yiyang, SHI Hui, ZHANG Bin, SHAO Yaqin, SUN Jian

Frontiers of Medicine 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 316-319 doi: 10.1007/s11684-007-0061-z

Abstract: The aim of this study was to observe the changes in glucose metabolism after antipsychotic (APS) therapynote the influencing factors, as well as to discuss the relationship between the occurrence of glucose metabolismAs compared with normal HbAc group, the relative risk (RR) of glucose metabolism disease occurrence wasPatients with abnormal HbAc are more likely to have a higher risk of having glucose metabolism disorders

Keywords： significant difference     occurrence     hemoglobin     risperidone treatment     abnormal    

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Fibroblast growth factor 21: a novel metabolic regulator from pharmacology to physiology

Huating Li, Jing Zhang, Weiping Jia

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 25-30 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0244-8

Abstract: It is demonstrated that FGF21 acts on multiple tissue to coordinate carbohydrate and lipid metabolism

Keywords： FGF21     metabolism     pharmacology     physiology     clinical relevance    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Proteins moonlighting in tumor metabolism and epigenetics

Lei Lv, Qunying Lei

Journal Article

Insulin resistance and the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids

Jingyi Lu, Guoxiang Xie, Weiping Jia, Wei Jia

Journal Article

Research progress on FASN and MGLL in the regulation of abnormal lipid metabolism and the relationship

Jingyue Zhang, Yawen Song, Qianqian Shi, Li Fu

Journal Article

Vanadium metabolism investigation using substance flow and scenario analysis

Fangfang ZHANG, Huiquan LI, Bo CHEN, Xue GUAN, Yi ZHANG

Journal Article

Expression profiles of genes and enzymes related to ascorbic acid metabolism in fruits of

Yingying CHEN,Zhihui ZHAO,Jin ZHAO,Mengjun LIU

Journal Article

Anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria: ecological distribution, metabolism, and microbial interactions

Dawen Gao, Xiaolong Wang, Hong Liang, Qihang Wei, Yuan Dou, Longwei Li

Journal Article

Metabolism and immunity in breast cancer

Deyu Zhang, Xiaojie Xu, Qinong Ye

Journal Article

Dynamic simulation of urban water metabolism under water environmental carrying capacity restrictions

Weihua ZENG,Bo WU,Ying CHAI

Journal Article

GDF15 negatively regulates chemosensitivity via TGFBR2-AKT pathway-dependent metabolism in esophageal

Journal Article

The MYC transcription factor network: balancing metabolism, proliferation and oncogenesis

Patrick A. Carroll, Brian W. Freie, Haritha Mathsyaraja, Robert N. Eisenman

Journal Article

Water-dispersible nano-pollutions reshape microbial metabolism in type-specific manners: A metabolic

Journal Article

Short-term effects of excessive anaerobic reaction time on anaerobic metabolism of denitrifying polyphosphate

Gang GUO, Yayi WANG, Chong WANG, Hong WANG, Mianli PAN, Shaowei CHEN

Journal Article

Brown and beige fat: the metabolic function, induction, and therapeutic potential

Shuwen Qian,Haiyan Huang,Qiqun Tang

Journal Article

Abnormal glycosylated hemoglobin as a predictive factor for glucose metabolism disorders in antipsychotic

XU Leping, JI Juying, DUAN Yiyang, SHI Hui, ZHANG Bin, SHAO Yaqin, SUN Jian

Journal Article

Fibroblast growth factor 21: a novel metabolic regulator from pharmacology to physiology

Huating Li, Jing Zhang, Weiping Jia

Journal Article