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The Potential Role of Powdery Mildew-Resistance Gene Pm40 in Chinese Wheat-Breeding Programs inthe Post-Pm21 Era Perspective

Shengwen Tang,Yuting Hu,Shengfu Zhong,Peigao Luo

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 500-506 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.06.004

Abstract: Powdery mildew-resistance (Pm) gene Pm21 was first transferred into wheat in the 1980sRecently, new Bgt isolates that are virulent to Pm21 have been identified in some wheat fields, indicating that wheat breeders should be aware of the risk of deploying Pm21, although pathologicalafter Pm21 resistance is overcome by Bgt isolates.In addition, both Pm21 and Pm40 were derived from alien species, suggesting that the

Keywords： Wheat     Powdery mildew     Pm21     Pm40     Alien species     Native resistance    

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A New Model Using Multiple Feature Clustering and Neural Networks for Forecasting Hourly PM2.5 Article

Hui Liu, Zhihao Long, Zhu Duan, Huipeng Shi

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 8,   Pages 944-956 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.05.009

Abstract:

Particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter no greater than 2.5 μm (PM2.5) concentrationdecomposition (MCD)–echo state network (ESN)–particle swarm optimization (PSO), for multi-step PMThe clustered results of the PM2.5 concentration series are decomposed into several sublayersReal PM2.5 concentration data from four cities located in different zones in China are utilizedindicate that the proposed forecasting model is suitable for the multi-step high-precision forecasting of PM

Keywords： PM2.52.5浓度预测     PM2.52.5浓度聚类     经验小波分解     多步预测    

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Diverse bacterial populations of PM in urban and suburb Shanghai, China

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1329-7

Abstract:

• Urban aerosols harbour diverse bacterial communities in Shanghai.

Keywords： PM2.5     Bacteria     16S rRNA     SEM analysis     Shanghai City    

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Temporal and spatial stability of the EM/PM molecular subtypes in adult diffuse glioma

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 240-262 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0936-z

Abstract: After identifying conserved gene modules co-expressed with EGFR or PDGFRA (EM or PM), we recently proposedan EM/PM classification scheme for adult gliomas in a histological subtype- and grade-independent mannersamples, and clinical samples, we here demonstrate the temporal and spatial stability of the EM and PMThe EM and PM subtypes, which progress in a subtype-specific mode, are robustly maintained in pairedWithin individual gliomas, the EM/PM subtype was preserved across regions and single cells.

Keywords： glioma progression     molecular classification     EM/PM subtyping     intratumor heterogeneity    

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Temporal variation of PM-associated health effects in Shijiazhuang, Hebei

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1376-0

Abstract:

•Annual mean PM2.5 in Shijiazhuang were 87, 95, and 82 µg

Keywords： PM2.5     Health effects     Integrated exposure-response model     Shijiazhuang    

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Orienting the Forest Remote Sensing of the 21st Century in China

Zhao Xianwen

Strategic Study of CAE 1999, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 16-21

Abstract:

In the light of the mentioned above, the forest remote sensing perspective of the 21 st century

Keywords： forestry     remote sensing     developing of sustainable forestry     forestry towards the 21 st century    

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Local and regional contributions to PM in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics infrastructure areas during

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1434-2

Abstract:

• Regional transportation contributed more than local emissions during haze episodes.

Keywords： 2022 Winter Olympics     PM2.5     Source apportionment    

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Fibroblast growth factor 21: a novel metabolic regulator from pharmacology to physiology

Huating Li, Jing Zhang, Weiping Jia

Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 25-30 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0244-8

Abstract:

Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a member of the fibroblast growth factor family.It is demonstrated that FGF21 acts on multiple tissue to coordinate carbohydrate and lipid metabolismMoreover, FGF21 also plays important roles in some physiological processes, such as fasting and feedingClinical relevance of FGF21 in humans is still unclear, and the basis and consequences of increased FGF21This article concentrates on recent advances in our understanding of FGF21.

Keywords： FGF21     metabolism     pharmacology     physiology     clinical relevance    

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An Opinion on the Development of Oil and Gas Industry in the 21st Century

Chen Junwu

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 21-24

Abstract:

The speed of international social-economic development closely depends upon the growth of world energy consumption, which in turn has to meet the stringent environmental protection policy that controls the total amount of greenhouse gas released to the atmosphere in the burning of fuel. In order to achieve the sustainable development of all nations, it is advisable to give an outlook to the future situation of world oil and gas industry as the representatives of the non-regenerable energy resources. This paper presents an opinion on the future development of oil and gas industry based on limited data published in literature together with controversial forecasts by different authors and covers four subjects： (1) the demand and supply of oil and gas in the new century; (2) the specifications of oil products to meet the environmental regulations; (3) the role of unconventional oil in the energy industry and (4) the brilliant future of natural gas.

Keywords： 21st centurey     petroleum     natural gas     oil and gas industry    

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PM2.5 over North China based on MODIS AOD and effect of meteorological elements during 2003‒2015

Youfang Chen, Yimin Zhou, Xinyi Zhao

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1202-8

Abstract: There were one high value center for PM2.5 pollution and two low value centers.In 2004, 2009 and after 2013, PM2.5 concentration was relatively low.making it unfavorable for the prediction and prevention of PM2.5 pollutions.The tempo-spatial characteristics of PM2.5 and the influence of meteorological elements on PM2.5 is discussedAlthough, in 2004, 2009 and dates after 2013, PM2.5 concentrations were relatively low.

Keywords： Aerosol optical depth     PM2.5     MODIS     Mixed effect model     Canonical correlation analysis    

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Analysis of flue gas pollutants deep-removal technology for coal-fired power plant

Zhang Xiaolu

Strategic Study of CAE 2014, Volume 16, Issue 10,   Pages 47-51

Abstract:

In recent years, frequent haze weather makes PM2.5 becoming the publicThe control of PM2.5 has been added in the 2012 release "ambient air quality standard".Under the situation that our current flue gas pollutant control technology is difficult to remove PM2.5the Flue Gas Pollutants Deep-removal Technology (DRT) for Coal-fired Power Plant for deep-removing PM2.5the necessity and existing problems of developing DRT suitable for China, this study focused on the PM2.5

Keywords： coal-fired power plant     flue gas pollutants     deep-removal     PM2.5 removal    

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Science and Technology in Human's Living and Survival in the 21st Century

Jiang Zhenghua

Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 1-11

Abstract:

This article, from the angle of management, reviews the world history over the past century, studies the prospective progress in the new century, and discusses ways for promoting world peace and cooperation and realizing common development.

Keywords： 21st century     progress in science and technology     human's living and survival    

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Digital manufacturing—the development direction of the manufacturing technology in the 21st century

XIONG You-lun, YIN Zhou-ping

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2006, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 125-130 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0021-3

Abstract: After introducing the concepts of digital manufacturing technology, the discipline framework of digital manufacturing is presented in the paper by discussing its basic concept, theory foundation, key technology and scientific problems in detail. As the core of the advanced manufacturing technology, digital manufacturing is gradually becoming the main manufacturing technology of the twenty-first century. Firstly, the main features of digital manufacturing are indicated and its key supporting technologies are investigated by grouping them into four levels related to product development, numerical control, production management, and enterprise collaboration, respectively. Moreover, the existing problems in the research on the multi-discipline theory foundation of digital manufacturing such as manufacturing informatics, computational manufacturing, and manufacturing intelligence, are also indicated. Then, the core scientific problems of digital manufacturing are discussed in depth, which focuses on digitization of manufacturing information, modeling of manufacturing constraints, high-speed and high-precision numerical control theory, and Internet-based collaboration and integration. Lastly, the development trends and application perspectives of digital manufacturing are concluded.

Keywords： development     foundation     multi-discipline     scientific     supporting    

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PM concentration declining saves health expenditure in China

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1690-4

Abstract:

● Monthly hospitalization expenses are sensitive to increases in PM

Keywords： Air pollution     Health expenditure     PM2.5 concentration     Economic impact     Heterogeneous effect    

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The Challenge of Computing and Information Technology in the 21st Century

Wm. A. Wulf

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 10,   Pages 9-12

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Title Author Date Type Operation

The Potential Role of Powdery Mildew-Resistance Gene Pm40 in Chinese Wheat-Breeding Programs inthe Post-Pm21 Era

Shengwen Tang,Yuting Hu,Shengfu Zhong,Peigao Luo

Journal Article

A New Model Using Multiple Feature Clustering and Neural Networks for Forecasting Hourly PM2.5

Hui Liu, Zhihao Long, Zhu Duan, Huipeng Shi

Journal Article

Diverse bacterial populations of PM in urban and suburb Shanghai, China

Journal Article

Temporal and spatial stability of the EM/PM molecular subtypes in adult diffuse glioma

Journal Article

Temporal variation of PM-associated health effects in Shijiazhuang, Hebei

Journal Article

Orienting the Forest Remote Sensing of the 21st Century in China

Zhao Xianwen

Journal Article

Local and regional contributions to PM in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics infrastructure areas during

Journal Article

Fibroblast growth factor 21: a novel metabolic regulator from pharmacology to physiology

Huating Li, Jing Zhang, Weiping Jia

Journal Article

An Opinion on the Development of Oil and Gas Industry in the 21st Century

Chen Junwu

Journal Article

PM2.5 over North China based on MODIS AOD and effect of meteorological elements during 2003‒2015

Youfang Chen, Yimin Zhou, Xinyi Zhao

Journal Article

Analysis of flue gas pollutants deep-removal technology for coal-fired power plant

Zhang Xiaolu

Journal Article

Science and Technology in Human's Living and Survival in the 21st Century

Jiang Zhenghua

Journal Article

Digital manufacturing—the development direction of the manufacturing technology in the 21st century

XIONG You-lun, YIN Zhou-ping

Journal Article

PM concentration declining saves health expenditure in China

Journal Article

The Challenge of Computing and Information Technology in the 21st Century

Wm. A. Wulf

Journal Article