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Chaoyang FU,Wangfeng LI
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 310-316 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0658-9
关键词: environmental policy distributed environment policy distributed parameter model lumped parameter model
Yinglie ZHOU, Cunkuan BAO,
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第1期 页码 82-90 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0004-9
关键词: Policy Environmental Assessment (PEA) policy hierarchy PEA hierarchy methodological framework
Translating evidence into policy in China: opportunities and challenges
Jiyao Wang, Xuejuan Jin
《医学前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第3期 页码 315-320 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0146-6
关键词: clinical epidemiology evidence-based decision making policy
China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook
《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 页码 400-411 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0862-z
关键词: carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS) policy content analysis China
Towards the sustainable intensification of agriculture—a systems approach to policy formulation
Leslie G. FIRBANK
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第1期 页码 81-89 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019291
The sustainable intensification of agriculture involves providing sufficient food and other ecosystem services without going beyond the limits of the earth’s system. Here a project management approach is suggested to help guide agricultural policy to deliver these objectives. The first step is to agree measurable outcomes, integrating formal policy goals with the often much less formal and much more diverse goals of individual farmers. The second step is to assess current performance. Ideally, this will involve the use of farm-scale metrics that can feed into process models that address social and environmental domains as well as production issues that can be benchmarked and upscaled to landscape and country. Some policy goals can be delivered by supporting ad hoc interventions, while others require the redesign of the farming system. A pipeline of research, knowledge and capacity building is needed to ensure the continuous increase in farm performance. System models can help prioritise policy interventions. Formal optimization of land use is only appropriate if the policy goals are clear, and the constraints understood. In practice, the best approach may depend on the scale of action that is required, and on the amount of resource and infrastructure available to generate, implement and manage policy.
关键词: agricultural policy ecosystem services indicators of sustainable intensification knowledge exchange land use optimization
Agriculture Green Development in China and the UK: common objectives and converging policy pathways
Yuelai LU, David NORSE, David POWLSON
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第1期 页码 98-105 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019298
This paper has three aims. First, to examine how the negative environmental consequences of intensive agriculture have driven China and the UK to shift away from narrowly focused farm output policies and adopt more holistic green development pathways. Second, to explore the policy objectives they have in common. Third, to assess the numerous opportunities for joint research and knowledge sharing through the Sustainable Agriculture Innovation Network and other existing institutional mechanisms. The intensification of agricultural production in the UK started several decades earlier than in China as did the negative environmental consequences of the farm practices. However, their strategies and policies for sustainable intensification and green development have much in common. These are set out in two main documents: the Chinese State Council guidelines for green agriculture and the UK Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs 25 Year Environment Plan. There are substantial mutual advantages from greater collaboration on problem identification and monitoring; the development of appropriate technological and management responses and the formulation of sound policies. To achieve this potential, it is recommended that further thought be given to how best to bring together all of the key stakeholders along the whole food chain.
Moving policy and regulation forward for single-use plastic alternatives
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1423-5
关键词: Single-use plastic alternatives Policy Regulation Sustainable development
魏向杰
《中国工程科学》 2015年 第17卷 第3期 页码 67-74
财税政策是促进新能源发展的一种重要政策手段。美国等发达国家在利用财税政策支持新能源发展方面积累了丰富经验。我国开发利用新能源的时间较短,相关财税政策尚不完善,因此需要借鉴国外有益经验,进一步健全新能源财税政策体系,促进新能源发展。
关键词: 新能源;财政政策;税收政策
GREENHOUSE GAS AND AMMONIA EMISSION MITIGATION PRIORITIES FOR UK POLICY TARGETS
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第2期 页码 268-280 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023495
● An expert survey highlighted the most effective strategies for GHG and ammonia mitigation.
Bridging science, technology and policy in emerging contaminants control
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1665-5
New medical risks affecting obstetrics after implementation of the two-child policy in China
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期 页码 570-575 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0552-5
China recently instituted a two-child policy in response to its aging population, declining workforce and demographic dividend, and the need to develop asocial economy. Additionally, women generally delay having a second child because of the overwhelming pressure in their lives. With the improvements in assisted fertility technologies in recent years, the number of elderly women attempting to bear children has increased. The quality of woman’s eggs and a man’s sperm declined dramatically with increasing age, leading to an increased risk of pregnancy-related complications among older women. Therefore, the types of fertility problems experienced by elderly females must be provided with considerable attention by obstetricians. This commentary article focuses on the medical problems faced by older second-child pregnant women. This work discusses their increased rates of infertility, spontaneous abortion, fetal malformation, gestational diabetes, cesarean section, placenta previa, postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum depression, and hypertensive disorders, which complicate pregnancy.
关键词: two-child policy birth defects cesarean delivery placenta previa
Optimization of biofuel supply chain integrated with petroleum refineries under carbon trade policy
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2024年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11705-024-2397-1
关键词: renewable energy biofuel supply chain carbon trade policy
An adaptive policy-based framework for China’s Carbon Capture and Storage development
Xiaoliang YANG, Wolfgang HEIDUG, Douglas COOKE
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第1期 页码 78-86 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0003-x
China’s political leadership has taken an increasingly public and proactive stance on climate change since 2014. This stance includes making a commitment that Chinese carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions will peak around 2030 and enacting measures through the 13th Five-Year Plan to support energy efficiency, clean energy technology, and carbon management. Chinese policymakers consider carbon capture and storage (CCS) a critical bridging technology to help accelerate the decarbonization of its economy. This paper reviews and analyzes Chinese CCS support policies from the perspective of an adaptive policymaking framework, recognizing uncertainty as an inherent element of the policymaking process and drawing general lessons for responding to changing circumstances. Notably, the political support for CCS in China remains fragmented with uncoordinated government leadership, undecided industry players, and even with opposing voices from some leading scientists. There is scope for expanding the framework to provide more granularity, in particular relating to the development of a CCS infrastructure and the development of storage-focused CO2-EOR. Overall, given the role CCS can play to decarbonize China’s power and other industrial sectors, a commitment to CCS from top policymakers and major stakeholders is needed.
关键词: CCS policy climate change China
Policy entry points for facilitating a transition towards a low-carbon electricity future
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第3期 页码 462-472 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0214-4
关键词: electricity transition multi-level perspective policy entry points
江飞涛
《中国工程科学》 2015年 第17卷 第7期 页码 49-53
实施制造强国战略,中国迫切需要调整当前产业政策模式,以功能性产业为主来构筑实施中国制造强国战略的政策体系。在这个政策体系中,市场居于主导地位,政府的作用是增进市场机能,扩展市场作用范围,并在公共领域补充市场的不足,让市场机制充分发挥其决定性作用。具体而言,实施制造强国战略需要政府从深化体制改革、强化制造业技术创新体系等方面积极作为。
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Analysis of the current situation of environmental policy of China and establishment of distributed environmentalpolicy framework
Chaoyang FU,Wangfeng LI
期刊论文
Hierarchical methodological framework to improve Policy Environmental Assessment: Based on policy layer
Yinglie ZHOU, Cunkuan BAO,
期刊论文
Translating evidence into policy in China: opportunities and challenges
Jiyao Wang, Xuejuan Jin
期刊论文
China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook
期刊论文
Towards the sustainable intensification of agriculture—a systems approach to policy formulation
Leslie G. FIRBANK
期刊论文
Agriculture Green Development in China and the UK: common objectives and converging policy pathways
Yuelai LU, David NORSE, David POWLSON
期刊论文
New medical risks affecting obstetrics after implementation of the two-child policy in China
null
期刊论文
Optimization of biofuel supply chain integrated with petroleum refineries under carbon trade policy
期刊论文
An adaptive policy-based framework for China’s Carbon Capture and Storage development
Xiaoliang YANG, Wolfgang HEIDUG, Douglas COOKE
期刊论文