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Sulfate digestion process for high purity TiO

T. A. LASHEEN

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2009年第3卷第2期页码 155-160 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0005-z

摘要： A titania slag product of Rosetta ilmenite assaying 72% TiO is treated by the sulfate process option of the pigmentary TiO manufacture. The relevant factors of acid concentration, particle size, slag/acid ratio besides the reaction temperature, and time have been studied. After dissolving the cured mass in dilute acid and clarification, the obtained solution was subjected to hydrolysis of its titanium content. The final product was bleached under reducing conditions to redissolve the residual coloring impurities before being dewatered and calcinated. The obtained results indicated that a leaching efficiency of about 92% was realized due to the presence of some refractory components in the working slag material, namely, rutile and magnesium iron titanate. The obtained white pigment assay attained up to 99.85% TiO , while the analyzed impurities involve 77 ppm Mn and only 14 and 7 ppm of total iron and V, respectively.

关键词： titania slag sulfate process pigment

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蓄光型自发光材料及制品发展概况

肖志国,唐明道

《中国工程科学》 2003年第5卷第9期页码 82-86

摘要：

论述了蓄光型自发光材料及制品的发展概况，对第一代和第二代蓄光型自发光材料的发展、典型代表材料及其特点、应用做了详细介绍，同时对蓄光型自发光材料的发展前景进行详细分析。

关键词：自发光颜料蓄光型发光材料稀土元素

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Freshwater algae chemotaxonomy by high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) analysis

Yansong HOU, Wei LIANG, Liping ZHANG, Shuiping CHENG, Feng HE, Zhenbin WU

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2011年第5卷第1期页码 84-91 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0283-1

摘要： The study of community composition of algae is essential for understanding the structure and dynamics of the aquatic ecosystem and for evaluating the eutrophic level of the water body. A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method based on a reverse-phase C nonpolar column was developed for the main algal taxa, which includes cyanophytes, bacillariophytes, euglenophytes, dinophytes, and chlorophytes. Based on the elution order using HPLC, 19 pigments were identified, and they were chlorophyllide , 19′-butanoyloxyfucoxanthin, chlorophyll + , phephorbides , peridinin, methyl-chlorophyllide , fucoxanthin, neoxanthin, violaxanthin, myxoxanthophyll, diadinoxanthin, diatoxanthin, lutein, zeaxanthin, chlorophyll allomer, chlorophyll , chlorophyll allomer, chlorophyll , and β,β-carotene. A comparison study of cell microscopic counts and accessory pigment analysis indicated that HPLC analysis could be a useful tool for monitoring phytoplankton communities and their abundance.

关键词： high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) algae pigment chemotaxonomy