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Direct field oriented control scheme for space vector modulated AC/DC/AC converter fed induction motor

F. BENCHABANE, A. TITAOUINE, O. BENNIS, K. YAHIA, D. TAIBI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第2期   页码 129-137 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0183-0

摘要: This paper investigates a Luenberger flux observer with speed adaptation for a direct field oriented control of an induction motor. An improved method of speed estimation that operates on the principle of speed adaptive flux and current observer has been proposed. An observer is basically an estimator that uses a plant model and a feedback loop with measured stator voltage and current. Simulation results show that the proposed direct field oriented control with the proposed observer provides good performance dynamic characteristics. The induction motor is fed by an indirect power electronics converter. This indirect converter is controlled by a sliding mode technique that enables minimization of harmonics introduced by the line converter, as well as the control of the power factor and DC-link voltage. The robustness of the overall system is studied using simulation for different operating modes and varied parameters.

关键词: induction motor     direct filed oriented control     Luenberger observer     estimation     space vector modulation (SVM)     sliding mode control     boost-rectifier    

A modified neural learning algorithm for online rotor resistance estimation in vector controlled induction

A. CHITRA,S. HIMAVATHI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第1期   页码 22-30 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0339-1

摘要: Online estimation of rotor resistance is essential for high performance vector controlled drives. In this paper, a novel modified neural algorithm has been identified for the online estimation of rotor resistance. Neural based estimators are now receiving active consideration as they have a number of advantages over conventional techniques. The training algorithm of the neural network determines its learning speed, stability, weight convergence, accuracy of estimation, speed of tracking and ease of implementation. In this paper, the neural estimator has been studied with conventional and proposed learning algorithms. The sensitivity of the rotor resistance change has been tested for a wide range of variation from -50% to+50% on the stability of the drive system with and without estimator. It is quiet appealing to settle with optimal estimation time and error for the viable realization. The study is conducted extensively for estimation and tracking. The proposed learning algorithm is found to exhibit good estimation and tracking capabilities. Besides, it reduces computational complexity and, hence, more feasible for practical digital implementation.

关键词: neural networks     back propagation (BP)     rotor resistance estimators     vector control     induction motor    

HEMIPTERAN-TRANSMITTED PLANT VIRUSES: RESEARCH PROGRESS AND CONTROL STRATEGIES

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第1期   页码 98-109 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021389

摘要:

About 80% of plant viruses are transmitted by specific insect vectors, especially hemipterans with piercing-sucking mouthparts. Many virus-transmitting insects are also important crop pests that cause considerable losses in crop production. This review summarizes the latest research findings on the interactions between plant viruses and insect vectors and analyzes the key factors affecting insect transmission of plant viruses from the perspectives of insect immunity, insect feeding, and insect symbiotic microorganisms. Additionally, by referring to the latest applications for blocking the transmission of animal viruses, potential control strategies to prevent the transmission of insect-vectored plant viruses using RNAi technology, gene editing technology, and CRISPR/Cas9+ gene-driven technology are discussed.

 

关键词: control strategies / feeding / immunity / insect vector / microorganism / plant virus    

Fault tolerant control strategy for modular PWM current source inverter

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期   页码 228-238 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0852-6

摘要: In this paper, a fault-tolerant control method for an input-series output-parallel modular grid-tied pulse-width modulation (PWM) current source inverter is proposed to address the most commonly seen single symmetrical gate-commutated thyristor (SGCT) open-circuit fault problems. This method actively offsets the neutral point of the current space vector to ensure a sinusoidal output of the grid current, and it can achieve the upper limit power of the inverter under the condition of a single SGCT open-circuit fault. In addition, an active damping control method based on grid harmonic current feedback is proposed after analyzing the influence of the transformer ferromagnetic resonance caused by the neutral point offset on the power quality of the grid current. It has been demonstrated that the proposed method effectively suppresses the resonance caused by the transformer and the modified modulation, improving the grid current’s power quality.

关键词: current source converter (CSC)     fault-tolerant control     space vector modulation     active damping     resonance suppression     power quality    

基于DSP的混合动力汽车永磁同步电机的矢量控制系统

夏若飞,祝龙记,朱红,陆康

《中国工程科学》 2014年 第16卷 第8期   页码 79-82

摘要:

为了使混合动力汽车的永磁同步电机获得快速的转速响应和稳定的静态特性,介绍了一种基于数字信号处理器(DSP)的矢量控制方案,将矢量控制方法引入电动汽车的电机控制中,改善了系统的动态性能和静态性能。系统仿真和实验结果表明,这种矢量控制系统动态和静态性能好,可以满足混合动力电动汽车对控制系统的要求,达到了预期的设计目标,使永磁同步电机获得了快速的转速响应和稳定的静态特性。

关键词: 电动汽车     矢量控制     数字信号处理器(DSP)     永磁同步电机    

Robust control based on the Lyapunov theory of a grid-connected doubly fed induction generator

Ridha CHEIKH, Arezki MENACER, Said DRID

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期   页码 191-196 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0245-y

摘要: This paper discusses the robust control of a grid-connected doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) controlled by vector control using a nonlinear feedback linearization strategy in order to ameliorate the performances of the control and to govern the developed stator active and reactive power in a linear and decoupled manner, in which an optimal operation of the DFIG in sub-synchronous operation is given, as well as the control stator power flow with the possibility of keeping stator power factor at a unity. The use of the state-all-flux induction machine model gives place to a simpler control model. So, to achieve this objective, the Lyapunov approach is used associated with a sliding mode control to guarantee the global asymptotical stability and the robustness of the parametric variations.

关键词: doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)     vector control     Lyapunov function     power factor unity     active power     reactive power    

Robust SVM-direct torque control of induction motor based on sliding mode controller and sliding mode

Abdelkarim AMMAR,Amor BOUREK,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期   页码 836-849 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0444-z

摘要: This paper proposes a design of control and estimation strategy for induction motor based on the variable structure approach. It describes a coupling of sliding mode direct torque control (DTC) with sliding mode flux and speed observer. This algorithm uses direct torque control basics and the sliding mode approach. A robust electromagnetic torque and flux controllers are designed to overcome the conventional SVM-DTC drawbacks and to ensure fast response and full reference tracking with desired dynamic behavior and low ripple level. The sliding mode controller is used to generate reference voltages in stationary frame and give them to the controlled motor after modulation by a space vector modulation (SVM) inverter. The second aim of this paper is to design a sliding mode speed/flux observer which can improve the control performances by using a sensorless algorithm to get an accurate estimation, and consequently, increase the reliability of the system and decrease the cost of using sensors. The effectiveness of the whole composed control algorithm is investigated in different robustness tests with simulation using Matlab/Simulink and verified by real time experimental implementation based on dS pace 1104 board.

关键词: induction motor     direct torque control (DTC)     space vector modulation (SVM)     sliding mode control (SMC)     sliding mode observer (SMO)     dS1104    

Multiple target implementation for a doubly fed induction generator based on direct power control under

Heng NIAN,Yi-peng SONG

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第4期   页码 321-334 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400170

摘要: This paper presents a multiple target implementation technique for a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage based on direct power control (DPC). Based on the mathematical model of DFIG under unbalanced and distorted voltage, the proportional and integral (PI) regulator is adopted to regulate the DFIG average active and reactive powers, while the vector PI (VPI) resonant regulator is used to achieve three alternative control targets: (1) balanced and sinusoidal stator current; (2) smooth instantaneous stator active and reactive powers; (3) smooth electromagnetic torque and instantaneous stator reactive power. The major advantage of the proposed control strategy over the conventional method is that neither negative and harmonic sequence decomposition of grid voltage nor complicated control reference calculation is required. The insensitivity of the proposed control strategy to DFIG parameter deviation is analyzed. Finally, the DFIG experimental system is developed to validate the availability of the proposed DPC strategy under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage.

关键词: Direct power control     Doubly fed induction generator     Unbalanced and distorted grid voltage     Vector proportional and integral resonant regulator     Parameter deviation    

Application of fuzzy logic control algorithm as stator power controller of a grid-connected doubly-fed

Ridha CHEIKH, Arezki MENACER, Said DRID, Mourad TIAR

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期   页码 49-55 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0217-7

摘要: This paper discusses the power outputs control of a grid-connected doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) for a wind power generation systems. The DFIG structure control has a six diode rectifier and a PWM IGBT converter in order to control the power outputs of the DFIG driven by wind turbine. So, to supply commercially the electrical power to the grid without any problems related to power quality, the active and reactive powers ( , ) at the stator side of the DFIG are strictly controlled at a required level, which, in this paper, is realized with an optimized fuzzy logic controller based on the grid flux oriented control, which gives an optimal operation of the DFIG in sub-synchronous region, and the control of the stator power flow with the possibility of keeping stator power factor at a unity.

关键词: doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)     vector control     fuzzy logic controller     optimization     power factor unity     active and reactive power    

Performance of PI controller for control of active and reactive power in DFIG operating in a grid-connected

Azzouz TAMAARAT,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 371-378 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0318-6

摘要: Due to several factors, wind energy becomes an essential type of electricity generation. The share of this type of energy in the network is becoming increasingly important. The objective of this work is to present the modeling and control strategy of a grid connected wind power generation scheme using a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) driven by the rotor. This paper is to present the complete modeling and simulation of a wind turbine driven DFIG in the second mode of operating (the wind turbine pitch control is deactivated). It will introduce the vector control, which makes it possible to control independently the active and reactive power exchanged between the stator of the generator and the grid, based on vector control concept (with stator flux or voltage orientation) with classical PI controllers. Various simulation tests are conducted to observe the system behavior and evaluate the performance of the control for some optimization criteria (energy efficiency and the robustness of the control). It is also interesting to play on the quality of electric power by controlling the reactive power exchanged with the grid, which will facilitate making a local correction of power factor.

关键词: wind power     doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)     vector control     active power     reactive power     maximum power point tracking (MPPT)    

Assessment of a fuzzy logic based MRAS observer used in a photovoltaic array supplied AC drive

Bhavnesh KUMAR, Yogesh K CHAUHAN, Vivek SHRIVASTAVA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期   页码 81-89 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0295-9

摘要: In this paper a fuzzy logic (FL) based model reference adaptive system (MRAS) speed observer for high performance AC drives is proposed. The error vector computation is made based on the rotor-flux derived from the reference and the adaptive model of the induction motor. The error signal is processed in the proposed fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for speed adaptation. The drive employs an indirect vector control scheme for achieving a good closed loop speed control. For powering the drive system, a standalone photovoltaic (PV) energy source is used. To extract the maximum power from the PV source, a constant voltage controller (CVC) is also proposed. The complete drive system is modeled in MATLAB/Simulink and the performance is analyzed for different operating conditions.

关键词: induction motor drive     fuzzy logic (FL) control     model reference adaptive system (MRAS)     photovoltaic (PV) array     vector control    

Robust direct power control based on the Lyapunov theory of a grid-connected brushless doubly fed induction

M. Abdelbasset MAHBOUB,Said DRID,M. A. SID,Ridha CHEIKH

《能源前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第3期   页码 298-307 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0411-0

摘要: This paper deals with robust direct power control of a grid-connected brushless doubly-fed induction generator(BDFIG). Using a nonlinear feedback linearization strategy, an attempt is made to improve the desired performances by controlling the generated stator active and reactive power in a linear and decoupled manner. Therefore, to achieve this objective, the Lyapunov approach is used associated with a sliding mode control to guarantee the global asymptotical stability. Thus, an optimal operation of the BDFIG in sub-synchronous operation is obtained as well as the stator power flows with the possibility of keeping stator power factor at a unity. The proposed method is tested with the Matlab/Simulink software. Simulation results illustrate the performances and the feasibility of the designed control.

关键词: brushless doubly fed induction generator (BDFIG)     vector control     Lyapunov theory     power factor unity     active and reactive power    

Liquefaction prediction using support vector machine model based on cone penetration data

Pijush SAMUI

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期   页码 72-82 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0185-y

摘要: A support vector machine (SVM) model has been developed for the prediction of liquefaction susceptibility as a classification problem, which is an imperative task in earthquake engineering. This paper examines the potential of SVM model in prediction of liquefaction using actual field cone penetration test (CPT) data from the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan earthquake. The SVM, a novel learning machine based on statistical theory, uses structural risk minimization (SRM) induction principle to minimize the error. Using cone resistance ( ) and cyclic stress ratio ( ), model has been developed for prediction of liquefaction using SVM. Further an attempt has been made to simplify the model, requiring only two parameters ( and maximum horizontal acceleration ), for prediction of liquefaction. Further, developed SVM model has been applied to different case histories available globally and the results obtained confirm the capability of SVM model. For Chi-Chi earthquake, the model predicts with accuracy of 100%, and in the case of global data, SVM model predicts with accuracy of 89%. The effect of capacity factor ( ) on number of support vector and model accuracy has also been investigated. The study shows that SVM can be used as a practical tool for prediction of liquefaction potential, based on field CPT data.

关键词: earthquake     cone penetration test     liquefaction     support vector machine (SVM)     prediction    

Doubly-fed induction generator drive based WECS using fuzzy logic controller

Abdelhak DIDA,Djilani BEN ATTOUS

《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第3期   页码 272-281 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0363-9

摘要: The purpose of this paper is to improve the control performance of the variable speed, constant frequency doubly-fed induction generator in the wind turbine generation system by using fuzzy logic controllers. The control of the rotor-side converter is realized by stator flux oriented control, whereas the control of the grid-side converter is performed by a control strategy based on grid voltage orientation to maintain the DC-link voltage stability. An intelligent fuzzy inference system is proposed as an alternative of the conventional proportional and integral (PI) controller to overcome any disturbance, such as fast wind speed variation, short grid voltage fault, parameter variations and so on. Five fuzzy logic controllers are used in the rotor side converter (RSC) for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm, active and reactive power control loops, and another two fuzzy logic controllers for direct and quadratic rotor currents components control loops. The performances have been tested on 1.5 MW doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) in a Matlab/Simulink software environment.

关键词: fuzzy logic     wind turbine     vector control     doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)    

Unconfined compressive strength prediction of soils stabilized using artificial neural networks and support vector

Alireza TABARSA, Nima LATIFI, Abdolreza OSOULI, Younes BAGHERI

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第2期   页码 520-536 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0689-9

摘要: This study aims to improve the unconfined compressive strength of soils using additives as well as by predicting the strength behavior of stabilized soils using two artificial-intelligence-based models. The soils used in this study are stabilized using various combinations of cement, lime, and rice husk ash. To predict the results of unconfined compressive strength tests conducted on soils, a comprehensive laboratory dataset comprising 137 soil specimens treated with different combinations of cement, lime, and rice husk ash is used. Two artificial-intelligence-based models including artificial neural networks and support vector machines are used comparatively to predict the strength characteristics of soils treated with cement, lime, and rice husk ash under different conditions. The suggested models predicted the unconfined compressive strength of soils accurately and can be introduced as reliable predictive models in geotechnical engineering. This study demonstrates the better performance of support vector machines in predicting the strength of the investigated soils compared with artificial neural networks. The type of kernel function used in support vector machine models contributed positively to the performance of the proposed models. Moreover, based on sensitivity analysis results, it is discovered that cement and lime contents impose more prominent effects on the unconfined compressive strength values of the investigated soils compared with the other parameters.

关键词: unconfined compressive strength     artificial neural network     support vector machine     predictive models     regression    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Direct field oriented control scheme for space vector modulated AC/DC/AC converter fed induction motor

F. BENCHABANE, A. TITAOUINE, O. BENNIS, K. YAHIA, D. TAIBI

期刊论文

A modified neural learning algorithm for online rotor resistance estimation in vector controlled induction

A. CHITRA,S. HIMAVATHI

期刊论文

HEMIPTERAN-TRANSMITTED PLANT VIRUSES: RESEARCH PROGRESS AND CONTROL STRATEGIES

期刊论文

Fault tolerant control strategy for modular PWM current source inverter

期刊论文

基于DSP的混合动力汽车永磁同步电机的矢量控制系统

夏若飞,祝龙记,朱红,陆康

期刊论文

Robust control based on the Lyapunov theory of a grid-connected doubly fed induction generator

Ridha CHEIKH, Arezki MENACER, Said DRID

期刊论文

Robust SVM-direct torque control of induction motor based on sliding mode controller and sliding mode

Abdelkarim AMMAR,Amor BOUREK,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA

期刊论文

Multiple target implementation for a doubly fed induction generator based on direct power control under

Heng NIAN,Yi-peng SONG

期刊论文

Application of fuzzy logic control algorithm as stator power controller of a grid-connected doubly-fed

Ridha CHEIKH, Arezki MENACER, Said DRID, Mourad TIAR

期刊论文

Performance of PI controller for control of active and reactive power in DFIG operating in a grid-connected

Azzouz TAMAARAT,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA

期刊论文

Assessment of a fuzzy logic based MRAS observer used in a photovoltaic array supplied AC drive

Bhavnesh KUMAR, Yogesh K CHAUHAN, Vivek SHRIVASTAVA

期刊论文

Robust direct power control based on the Lyapunov theory of a grid-connected brushless doubly fed induction

M. Abdelbasset MAHBOUB,Said DRID,M. A. SID,Ridha CHEIKH

期刊论文

Liquefaction prediction using support vector machine model based on cone penetration data

Pijush SAMUI

期刊论文

Doubly-fed induction generator drive based WECS using fuzzy logic controller

Abdelhak DIDA,Djilani BEN ATTOUS

期刊论文

Unconfined compressive strength prediction of soils stabilized using artificial neural networks and support vector

Alireza TABARSA, Nima LATIFI, Abdolreza OSOULI, Younes BAGHERI

期刊论文