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BSR-seq / PmUGT72B3 / Prunus mume / UDP-glycosyltransferase / weeping shoots / WGCNA 1

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Knockdown of RFC4 inhibits the cell proliferation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 132-142 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0938-x

Abstract: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a malignant tumor that mainly occurs in East and Southeast Asia. Although patients benefit from the main NPC treatments (e.g., radiotherapy and concurrent chemotherapy), persistent and recurrent diseases still occur in some NPC patients. Therefore, investigating the pathogenesis of NPC is of great clinical significance. In the present study, replication factor c subunit 4 (RFC4) is a key potential target involved in NPC progression via bioinformatics analysis. Furthermore, the expression and mechanism of RFC4 in NPC were investigated in vitro and in vivo. Our results revealed that RFC4 was more elevated in NPC tumor tissues than in normal tissues. RFC4 knockdown induced G2/M cell cycle arrest and inhibited NPC cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo. Interestingly, HOXA10 was confirmed as a downstream target of RFC4, and the overexpression of HOXA10 attenuated the silencing of RFC4-induced cell proliferation, colony formation inhibition, and cell cycle arrest. For the first time, this study reveals that RFC4 is required for NPC cell proliferation and may play a pivotal role in NPC tumorigenesis.

Keywords: nasopharyngeal carcinoma     WGCNA     RFC4     proliferation    

BULKED SEGREGANT RNA SEQUENCING (BSR-SEQ) IDENTIFIES A NOVEL ALLELE ASSOCIATED WITH WEEPING TRAITS IN PRUNUS MUME

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 2,

Abstract:

Weeping species are used both as ornamental plants and for breeding dwarf plant types. However, exploration of casual genes controlling weeping traits is rather limited. Here, we identified individuals with contrasting phenotypes from an F1 bi-parental mapping population of Prunus mume which was developed from a cross between the upright cultivar ‘Liuban’ and the weeping cultivar ‘Fentai Chuizhi’. Bulked segregant RNA sequencing was used and five QTLs on Chromosome 7 were identified. The Pm024074(PmUGT72B3) allele, belonging to the UDP-glycosyltransferase superfamily containing the coniferyl-alcohol glucosyltransferase domain, was identified in a genomic region overlapping with a previously identified QTL, and had a synonymous transition of T66(upright) to C (weeping) in the coding sequence and a 470-bp deletion in the promoter region. Pm024074 had exceptionally high expression in buds and stems of weeping P. mume. Weighted correlation network analysis indicates that genes neighboring Pm024074 were significantly associated with plant architecture. In addition, a reliable single nucleotide polymorphism marker was developed based on the variation in the Pm024074 gene, providing precise marker-assisted breeding for weeping traits. This study provides insights into the genetic mechanism governing the weeping trait in P. mume, and indicates potential applications for the manipulation of tree architecture.

Keywords: BSR-seq / PmUGT72B3 / Prunus mume / UDP-glycosyltransferase / weeping shoots / WGCNA    

BULKED SEGREGANT RNA SEQUENCING (BSR-SEQ) IDENTIFIES A NOVEL ALLELE ASSOCIATED WITH WEEPING TRAITS IN

Xiaokang ZHUO, Tangchun ZHENG, Zhiyong ZHANG, Suzhen LI, Yichi ZHANG, Lidan SUN, Weiru YANG, Jia WANG, Tangren CHENG, Qixiang ZHANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering   Pages 196-214 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020379

Abstract: Weeping species are used both as ornamental plants and for breeding dwarf plant types. However, exploration of casual genes controlling weeping traits is rather limited. Here, we identified individuals with contrasting phenotypes from an F bi-parental mapping population of which was developed from a cross between the upright cultivar ‘Liuban’ and the weeping cultivar ‘Fentai Chuizhi’. Bulked segregant RNA sequencing was used and five QTLs on Chromosome 7 were identified. The ( ) allele, belonging to the UDP-glycosyltransferase superfamily containing the coniferyl-alcohol glucosyltransferase domain, was identified in a genomic region overlapping with a previously identified QTL, and had a synonymous transition of T (upright) to C (weeping) in the coding sequence and a 470-bp deletion in the promoter region. had exceptionally high expression in buds and stems of weeping . Weighted correlation network analysis indicates that genes neighboring were significantly associated with plant architecture. In addition, a reliable single nucleotide polymorphism marker was developed based on the variation in the gene, providing precise marker-assisted breeding for weeping traits. This study provides insights into the genetic mechanism governing the weeping trait in , and indicates potential applications for the manipulation of tree architecture.

Keywords: BSR-seq     PmUGT72B3     Prunus mume     UDP-glycosyltransferase     weeping shoots     WGCNA    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Knockdown of RFC4 inhibits the cell proliferation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and

Journal Article

BULKED SEGREGANT RNA SEQUENCING (BSR-SEQ) IDENTIFIES A NOVEL ALLELE ASSOCIATED WITH WEEPING TRAITS IN PRUNUS MUME

Journal Article

BULKED SEGREGANT RNA SEQUENCING (BSR-SEQ) IDENTIFIES A NOVEL ALLELE ASSOCIATED WITH WEEPING TRAITS IN

Xiaokang ZHUO, Tangchun ZHENG, Zhiyong ZHANG, Suzhen LI, Yichi ZHANG, Lidan SUN, Weiru YANG, Jia WANG, Tangren CHENG, Qixiang ZHANG

Journal Article